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sentence 437
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
vídite lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2pl.prs (ipf)
prédь lemma: pred 'in front'
form: preposition
ʾoč̃i lemma: oko 'eye'
form: n.dl.nom/acc
vaši lemma: vaš 'your'
form: pl
sve+ lemma: sve 'all'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
bg̃ь lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom
méne lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.gen/acc
daruválь lemma: daruvam 'give a present'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
ʺGod gave me all you see in front of your eyes as a giftʺ
total elements: 10
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ROOT što vidite predъ oči vaši sve e bgъ mene daruvalъ
mark(što-2, vidite-3)
acl(vidite-3, sve-7)
case(predъ-4, oči-5)
obl:loc(oči-5, vidite-3)
amod:poss(vaši-6, oči-5)
obj(sve-7, daruvalъ-11)
aux:prf(e-8, daruvalъ-11)
nsubj(bgъ-9, daruvalъ-11)
obl:iobj(mene-10, daruvalъ-11)
root(daruvalъ-11, ROOT)što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 1
dependency: mark→2
vídite
vidite
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip2pi
form: 2pl.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: acl→6
prédь
predъ
lemma: pred 'in front' search
CS prědъ
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
ʾoč̃i
oči
lemma: oko 'eye' search
The common plural form oči is tagged Nndnn - being originally the dual form (CS pl.nom was očesa - it was an s-stem).
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nndnn
form: n.dl.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl:loc→2
vaši
vaši
lemma: vaš 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: A-pnn
form: pl
element 5
dependency: amod:poss→4
sve+
sve
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obj→10
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: aux:prf→10
bg̃ь
bgъ
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: nsubj→10
méne
mene
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sg
form: 1sg.gen/acc
element 9
dependency: obl:iobj→10
daruválь
daruvalъ
lemma: daruvam 'give a present' search
Punčo handles receivers of the presents usually as direct objects, using dependent forms (accusatives) without prepositions. The present itself is sometimes marked with the preposition s ʹwithʹ, e.g. da te daruvam sasъ mlogo dari ʹmay I give (to) you (lit. with or by) many presentsʹ. The construction can be also seen in the Tale of Alexander the Elder.
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: iterative -ova-
tag: Vmp--se
form: l-ptcp (pf)
element 10
dependency: root→0