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sentence 327
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
wnía lemma: onja 'that'
form: m.pl.nom
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
petína+ lemma: petina 'group of five'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
braĭkja lemma: brat 'brother'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾw+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
drugu lemma: drug 'other'
form: f.sg.acc
ženu lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.sg.acc
béxu lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
rode_ni lemma: rodja 'give birth, beget'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
and those (other) five brothers were born from another woman
total elements: 11
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ROOT a onia i petina ta braikja o drugu ženu bexu rodeni
cc(a-2, rodeni-12)
det:ext(onia-3, braikja-7)
amod(i-4, braikja-7)
nmod(petina-5, braikja-7)
det:p_nom(ta-6, petina-5)
nsubj(braikja-7, rodeni-12)
case(o-8, ženu-10)
amod(drugu-9, ženu-10)
obl:abl(ženu-10, rodeni-12)
cop(bexu-11, rodeni-12)
root(rodeni-12, ROOT)ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→11
wnía
onia
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 2
dependency: det:ext→6
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: amod→6
petína+
petina
lemma: petina 'group of five' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ina
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nmod→6
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det:p_nom→4
braĭkja
braikja
lemma: brat 'brother' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Punčo uses various plural forms, e.g. bratia, brate, bratii etc. CS commonly uses the plural form bratrija, a jā-stem plurale tantum handled a separate lemma (if a second -r- is present).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→11
ʾw+
o
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→9
drugu
drugu
lemma: drug 'other' SJS search
According to SJS, the hard-stem adjectival declension is common in OCS sources too, save for Sav.k., where pronominal forms like drugomu appear.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 8
dependency: amod→9
ženu
ženu
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 9
dependency: obl:abl→11
béxu
bexu
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 10
dependency: cop→11
rode_ni
rodeni
lemma: rodja 'give birth, beget' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmp--pe
form: l-ptcp (pf)
element 11
dependency: root→0