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sentence 62
zaštò lemma: zašto 'for'
form: interrogative
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
vídite lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
vie lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: 2pl.nom
ní+ lemma: ni 'nor'
form: negation particle
denь lemma: den 'day'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
nì lemma: ni 'nor'
form: negation particle
časь lemma: čas 'hour'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
kakvo lemma: kakvo 'what'
form: interrogative
vámь lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: 2pl.dat
sь_mrь´tь lemma: smъrt 'death'
form: f.sg.nom
prixoditь, lemma: prixodja 'come'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
vь lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
ʾónь lemma: on 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
že lemma: že 'and, also'
form: particle
sínь lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.nom
čl̃veski lemma: človečeski 'of humans'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
prïdetь lemma: priida 'come'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
ʺFor you do not see neither the day nor the hour when death comes upon you and wherein the Son of man comesʺ
total elements: 18
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zaštò
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 1
dependency: cc→3
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
vídite
vidite
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip2pe
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
vie
vie
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-pn
form: 2pl.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→3
ní+
ni
lemma: ni 'nor' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 5
dependency: cc→6
denь
denъ
lemma: den 'day' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS dьnь is irregular, with traces of i-, jo- and n-stem forms in the paradigm. Punčo uses pl. form dni.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obj→3
nì
ni
lemma: ni 'nor' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 7
dependency: cc→8
časь
časъ
lemma: čas 'hour' SJS search
Punčo uses sometimes old pl. časi.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: conj→6
kakvo
kakvo
lemma: kakvo 'what' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally.
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 9
dependency: mark→12
vámь
vamъ
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-pd
form: 2pl.dat
element 10
dependency: obl:iobj→12
sь_mrь´tь
sъmrъtъ
lemma: smъrt 'death' LOVe search
CS sъmrьtь
inflection: i-stem noun
prefixes: beneficial sъ-
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: nsubj→12
prixoditь,
prixoditъ
lemma: prixodja 'come' Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 12
dependency: acl→6
vь
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 13
dependency: case→14
ʾónь
onъ
lemma: on 'he' search
Used for both personal (Pp3msn, as a dialectal variant of toi) and distal demonstrative pronoun.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 14
dependency: nmod→15
že
že
lemma: že 'and, also' search
CS
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 15
dependency: mark→18
sínь
sinъ
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 16
dependency: nsubj→18
čl̃veski
člveski
lemma: človečeski 'of humans' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 17
dependency: amod:poss→16
prïdetь
pridetъ
lemma: priida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 18
dependency: acl→6