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sentence 56
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
bašta lemma: bašta 'father'
form: f.sg.nom
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
devícu lemma: devica 'maiden'
form: f.sg.acc
vide lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
če+ lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
ʾwstanu lemma: ostana 'remain'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
čedo+ lemma: čedo 'child'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
žívo lemma: živ 'alive'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
and the father of the girl saw, that his child remained alive
total elements: 11
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ROOT i bašta na devicu vide če mu ostanu čedo to živo
cc(i-2, vide-6)
nsubj(bašta-3, vide-6)
case(na-4, devicu-5)
nmod:poss(devicu-5, bašta-3)
root(vide-6, ROOT)
mark(če-7, ostanu-9)
obl:iobj(mu-8, ostanu-9)
advcl(ostanu-9, vide-6)
nsubj(čedo-10, ostanu-9)
det:p_nom(to-11, čedo-10)
obl:pred(živo-12, ostanu-9)ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
bašta
bašta
lemma: bašta 'father' search
Likely a jā-stem in older CS, but common first in 18th c.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→5
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
devícu
devicu
lemma: devica 'maiden' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 4
dependency: nmod:poss→2
vide
vide
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
če+
če
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→8
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 7
dependency: obl:iobj→8
ʾwstanu
ostanu
lemma: ostana 'remain' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→5
čedo+
čedo
lemma: čedo 'child' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS čędo
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsny
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: nsubj→8
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_nom→9
žívo
živo
lemma: živ 'alive' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: obl:pred→8