chapter view
sentence 13
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
tamo lemma: tamo 'there'
form: adverb
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
w_nja lemma: onja 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
grádь lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʾimaše lemma: imam 'have'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
ʾedínь lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
ezerь lemma: ezer 'chasm'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
BAN I 482: ezer 'karstov planinski ponor' (Osogovo)
stra_šenь lemma: strašen 'terrible'
form: m.sg.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
dlьbokь lemma: dъlbok 'deep'
form: m.sg.nom
and in that city was a terrible and deep lake
total elements: 11
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i tamo u onja gradъ imaše edinъ ezerъ strašenъ i dlъbokъ
cc(i-2, imaše-7)
advmod(tamo-3, imaše-7)
case(u-4, gradъ-6)
det:ext(onja-5, gradъ-6)
obl:loc(gradъ-6, imaše-7)
root(imaše-7, ROOT)
amod(edinъ-8, ezerъ-9)
obj(ezerъ-9, imaše-7)
amod(strašenъ-10, ezerъ-9)
cc(i-11, dlъbokъ-12)
conj(dlъbokъ-12, strašenъ-10)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→6
tamo
tamo
lemma: tamo 'there' search
Modern BG codifies tam, but older sources use prevalently tamo, which is common in CS texts too. Originally an allative correlant of tu, it seems to have replaced it in a static locative function too (e.g. sьtvori tamo čjudesa ʹhe did there miraclesʹ here).
suffixes: allative -amo
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: advmod→6
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→5
w_nja
onja
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: det:ext→5
grádь
gradъ
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obl:loc→6
ʾimaše
imaše
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
ʾedínь
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: amod→8
ezerь
ezerъ
lemma: ezer 'chasm' search
BAN I 482: ezer ʹkarstov planinski ponorʹ (Osogovo)
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: obj→6
BAN I 482: ezer 'karstov planinski ponor' (Osogovo)
stra_šenь
strašenъ
lemma: strašen 'terrible' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: amod→8
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: cc→11
dlьbokь
dlъbokъ
lemma: dъlbok 'deep' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: positive -k-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: conj→9