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sentence 97
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
pakь lemma: pak 'again'
form: adverb
réče lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
bezakóni lemma: bezzakonen 'lawless'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ʾjúda lemma: Juda 'Judah, Judas'
form: f.sg.nom
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
ʾevreé+ lemma: evrein 'Jew, Hebrew'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
and then Judas the lawless, said again to the Jews:
total elements: 8
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ROOT i pakъ reče bezakoni juda na evree te
cc(i-2, reče-4)
advmod(pakъ-3, reče-4)
root(reče-4, ROOT)
amod(bezakoni-5, juda-6)
nsubj(juda-6, reče-4)
case(na-7, evree-8)
obl:iobj(evree-8, reče-4)
det:p_nom(te-9, evree-8)ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
pakь
pakъ
lemma: pak 'again' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
réče
reče
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
bezakóni
bezakoni
lemma: bezzakonen 'lawless' search
CS bezakonьnъ
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: abessive bez-
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 4
dependency: amod→5
ʾjúda
juda
lemma: Juda 'Judah, Judas' SJS search
OCS Ijuda
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→3
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
ʾevreé+
evree
lemma: evrein 'Jew, Hebrew' search
Punčo uses both evree and evrei as pl.nom.
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: obl:iobj→3
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7