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sentence 74
ʾjudá lemma: Juda 'Judah, Judas'
form: f.sg.nom
reče lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
če+ lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
z_náe lemma: znaja 'know'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
gd͒ь lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.nom
če+ lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
štè lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gò lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
predadè lemma: predam 'give over, betray'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
Judas said that the Lord does not know that he will hand over him (Christ)
total elements: 11
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ROOT juda reče če ne znae gdъ če šte da go predade
nsubj(juda-2, reče-3)
root(reče-3, ROOT)
mark(če-4, znae-6)
advmod(ne-5, znae-6)
advcl(znae-6, reče-3)
nsubj(gdъ-7, znae-6)
mark(če-8, predade-12)
aux:fut(šte-9, predade-12)
fixed:inf(da-10, šte-9)
obj(go-11, predade-12)
advcl(predade-12, znae-6)ʾjudá
juda
lemma: Juda 'Judah, Judas' SJS search
OCS Ijuda
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 1
dependency: nsubj→2
reče
reče
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
če+
če
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: mark→5
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 4
dependency: advmod→5
z_náe
znae
lemma: znaja 'know' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo prefers the athematic 1sg.prs form znamь.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→2
gd͒ь
gdъ
lemma: Gospod 'Lord' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Endings commonly used by Punčo (gda, gdu) are typical of o-stems. OCS Gospodь was originally an i-stem, what is still reflected on the vocative g-di (cf. Lunt 2001:75). Older sg.gen gospodně (often abbreviated gdně) indicate influence of n-stems like dьnь. These are handled as a sg.gen soft-stem possessive adjectives (lemma Gospoden).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→5
če+
če
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→11
štè
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: aux:fut→11
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: fixed:inf→8
gò
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 10
dependency: obj→11
predadè
predade
lemma: predam 'give over, betray' LOVe search
3sg.prs predade
inflection: athematic
prefixes: perlative prě-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 11
dependency: advcl→5