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sentence 66
ʾa+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
evree+ lemma: evrein 'Jew, Hebrew'
form: m.pl.nom
tè+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
se_štaxu lemma: seštam 'understand'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
ĭmь lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.dat
sákaše lemma: sakam 'want, search'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
ʾjuda lemma: Juda 'Judah, Judas'
form: f.sg.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
dadútь+ lemma: dam 'give'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
mgì lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.dat
BAN III 703: mgi ʹimʹ (Vračansko)
predadè lemma: predam 'give over, betray'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
xr͒ta lemma: Xristos 'Christ, anointed one'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
And the Jews did not understand, why Judas wanted to betray Jesus to them
total elements: 17
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ROOT a evree te se ne seštaxu što imъ sakaše juda da mu dadutъ da mgi predade xrta
cc(a-2, seštaxu-7)
nsubj(evree-3, seštaxu-7)
det:p_nom(te-4, evree-3)
expl(se-5, seštaxu-7)
advmod(ne-6, seštaxu-7)
root(seštaxu-7, ROOT)
mark(što-8, sakaše-10)
obl:iobj(imъ-9, sakaše-10)
advcl(sakaše-10, seštaxu-7)
nsubj(juda-11, sakaše-10)
mark(da-12, dadutъ-14)
obl:iobj(mu-13, dadutъ-14)
advcl(dadutъ-14, sakaše-10)
mark(da-15, predade-17)
obl:iobj(mgi-16, predade-17)
advcl(predade-17, dadutъ-14)
obj(xrta-18, predade-17)ʾa+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→6
evree+
evree
lemma: evrein 'Jew, Hebrew' search
Punčo uses both evree and evrei as pl.nom.
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→6
tè+
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: det:p_nom→2
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 4
dependency: expl→6
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 5
dependency: advmod→6
se_štaxu
seštaxu
lemma: seštam 'understand' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 7
dependency: mark→9
ĭmь
imъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 8
dependency: obl:iobj→9
sákaše
sakaše
lemma: sakam 'want, search' search
SC/MK
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→6
ʾjuda
juda
lemma: Juda 'Judah, Judas' SJS search
OCS Ijuda
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: nsubj→9
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: mark→13
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 12
dependency: obl:iobj→13
dadútь+
dadutъ
lemma: dam 'give' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo: 1sg.prs dademь, 3sg dade. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 13
dependency: advcl→9
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: mark→16
mgì
mgi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 15
dependency: obl:iobj→16
BAN III 703: mgi ʹimʹ (Vračansko)
predadè
predade
lemma: predam 'give over, betray' LOVe search
3sg.prs predade
inflection: athematic
prefixes: perlative prě-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 16
dependency: advcl→13
xr͒ta
xrta
lemma: Xristos 'Christ, anointed one' SJS search
The word is basically an o-stem, but the detachable sg.nom ending -os (Punčo: dep. xr-ta, voc. xr-te) reflects the practice in Greek.
Since OCS usually abbreviated. SJS gives a variety of full forms: xrьstъ (Zogr., Supr.), xrъstъ (Mar., Ps.Sin., Supr.), xristъ (Supr.), xristosъ (also Supr.) etc.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 17
dependency: obj→16