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sentence 442
ti lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.nom
ʾjudo lemma: juda ''
form: f.sg.voc
nalì lemma: nali '(question particle)'
form: interrogative particle
nóseše lemma: nosja 'carry'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
sví+ lemma: sve 'all'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾap͒li lemma: apostol 'apostle'
form: m.pl.nom
dobró+ lemma: dobro 'goodness, goods'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
kóĭ lemma: koi 'who'
form: nom
što lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
ʾimáše lemma: imam 'have'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
ʺdid you, o Judas, not carry the goods of all the apostles, whatever they had?ʺ
total elements: 13
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ROOT ti judo nali noseše na svi te apli dobro to koi što imaše
nsubj(ti-2, noseše-5)
vocative(judo-3, noseše-5)
advmod(nali-4, noseše-5)
root(noseše-5, ROOT)
case(na-6, apli-9)
amod(svi-7, apli-9)
det:p_adj(te-8, svi-7)
nmod:poss(apli-9, dobro-10)
obj(dobro-10, noseše-5)
det:p_nom(to-11, dobro-10)
mark(koi-12, imaše-14)
obj(što-13, imaše-14)
acl(imaše-14, dobro-10)ti
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.nom
element 1
dependency: nsubj→4
ʾjudo
judo
tag: Nfsvy
form: f.sg.voc
element 2
dependency: vocative→4
nalì
nali
lemma: nali '(question particle)' search
tag: Qq
form: interrogative particle
element 3
dependency: advmod→4
nóseše
noseše
lemma: nosja 'carry' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→8
sví+
svi
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: amod→8
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_adj→6
ʾap͒li
apli
lemma: apostol 'apostle' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: nmod:poss→9
dobró+
dobro
lemma: dobro 'goodness, goods' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obj→4
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_nom→9
kóĭ
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq---n
form: nom
element 11
dependency: mark→13
što
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 12
dependency: obj→13
ʾimáše
imaše
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 13
dependency: acl→9