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sentence 192
zašto lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
Mt 8:23-27, Mk 4:35-41, Lk 8:22-25
spéše lemma: spja 'sleep'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
xr͒tósь lemma: Xristos 'Christ, anointed one'
form: m.sg.nom
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
ednà lemma: edin 'one'
form: f.sg.nom
gemíja lemma: gemija 'ship (with sails)'
form: f.sg.nom
što lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
plávaše lemma: pluvam 'swim'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
moré+ lemma: more 'sea'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
ʺas the Christ slept in a ship sailing on the seaʺ
total elements: 11
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ROOT zašto speše xrtosъ u edna gemija što plavaše po more to
cc(zašto-2, speše-3)
root(speše-3, ROOT)
nsubj(xrtosъ-4, speše-3)
case(u-5, gemija-7)
amod(edna-6, gemija-7)
obl:loc(gemija-7, speše-3)
mark(što-8, plavaše-9)
acl(plavaše-9, gemija-7)
case(po-10, more-11)
obl:loc(more-11, plavaše-9)
det:p_nom(to-12, more-11)zašto
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
Mt 8:23-27, Mk 4:35-41, Lk 8:22-25
spéše
speše
lemma: spja 'sleep' SJS LOVe search
CS sъpati, 1sg.prs sъpljǫ, 2sg sъpiši
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
xr͒tósь
xrtosъ
lemma: Xristos 'Christ, anointed one' SJS search
The word is basically an o-stem, but the detachable sg.nom ending -os (Punčo: dep. xr-ta, voc. xr-te) reflects the practice in Greek.
Since OCS usually abbreviated. SJS gives a variety of full forms: xrьstъ (Zogr., Supr.), xrъstъ (Mar., Ps.Sin., Supr.), xristъ (Supr.), xristosъ (also Supr.) etc.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→6
ednà
edna
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: amod→6
gemíja
gemija
lemma: gemija 'ship (with sails)' search
BAN I 236: gemija ʹkorab s platnaʹ < tr. gemi
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: obl:loc→2
što
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 7
dependency: mark→8
plávaše
plavaše
lemma: pluvam 'swim' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 8
dependency: acl→6
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
moré+
more
lemma: more 'sea' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obl:loc→8
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: det:p_nom→10