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sentence 19
no lemma: no 'but'
form: conjunction
ʾako lemma: ako 'if'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
znáe lemma: znaja 'know'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
štè lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ĭmь lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.dat
réče lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
But if he does not know what to tell them
ʾa+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
wn lemma: on 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
šte lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
sàsь lemma: s 'with'
form: indefinite
prь´sь lemma: prъst 'finger'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ĭmь lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.dat
pokáže lemma: pokaža 'show'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
he will show them with his finger
total elements: 17
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ROOT no ako ne znae što šte da imъ reče a on šte sasъ prъsъ da imъ pokaže
cc(no-2, pokaže-18)
mark(ako-3, znae-5)
advmod(ne-4, znae-5)
advcl(znae-5, pokaže-18)
mark(što-6, reče-10)
aux:fut(šte-7, reče-10)
fixed:inf(da-8, šte-7)
obl:iobj(imъ-9, reče-10)
advcl(reče-10, znae-5)
cc(a-11, pokaže-18)
nsubj(on-12, pokaže-18)
aux:fut(šte-13, pokaže-18)
case(sasъ-14, prъsъ-15)
obl(prъsъ-15, pokaže-18)
fixed:inf(da-16, šte-13)
obl:iobj(imъ-17, pokaže-18)
root(pokaže-18, ROOT)
no
no
lemma: no 'but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS nъ, no, or also nǫ.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→17
ʾako
ako
lemma: ako 'if' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: mark→4
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 3
dependency: advmod→4
znáe
znae
lemma: znaja 'know' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo prefers the athematic 1sg.prs form znamь.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→17
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 5
dependency: mark→9
štè
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 6
dependency: aux:fut→9
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: fixed:inf→6
ĭmь
imъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 8
dependency: obl:iobj→9
réče
reče
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→4
ʾa+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: cc→17
wn
on
lemma: on 'he' search
Used for both personal (Pp3msn, as a dialectal variant of toi) and distal demonstrative pronoun.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 11
dependency: nsubj→17
šte
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 12
dependency: aux:fut→17
sàsь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Pi
form: indefinite
element 13
dependency: case→14
prь´sь
prъsъ
lemma: prъst 'finger' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: obl→17
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: fixed:inf→12
ĭmь
imъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 16
dependency: obl:iobj→17
pokáže
pokaže
lemma: pokaža 'show' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS pokazati, 1sg.prs pokažǫ also ʹpunishʹ.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 17
dependency: root→0