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sentence 196
та+ lemma: ta 'and, thus'
form: conjunction
сѐ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
ди́гахꙋ lemma: digam 'raise'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
талáсе lemma: talaz 'wave'
form: m.pl.nom
BAN VII 775: talaz ʹvъlna (vodna)ʹ, < tr. talaz ʹgoljama morska vъlnaʹ < ngr. thalassa ʹmore; morska voda; morska burjaʹ; Nm according to Skok (III 436)
коль_кото̀ lemma: kolkoto 'as much'
form: interrogative
ще́ше lemma: šta 'want'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
да+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
сѐ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
пото́пи lemma: potopja 'drown'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
геми́ꙗ+ lemma: gemija 'ship (with sails)'
form: f.sg.nom
та lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺand then waves were rising as much as the ship was going to sinkʺ
total elements: 11
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ROOT ta se digaxu talase kolъkoto šteše da se potopi gemija ta
cc(ta-2, digaxu-4)
expl(se-3, digaxu-4)
root(digaxu-4, ROOT)
nsubj(talase-5, digaxu-4)
mark(kolъkoto-6, potopi-10)
aux:fut(šteše-7, potopi-10)
fixed:inf(da-8, šteše-7)
expl(se-9, potopi-10)
advcl(potopi-10, digaxu-4)
nsubj(gemija-11, potopi-10)
det:p_nom(ta-12, gemija-11)
та+
ta
lemma: ta 'and, thus' search
BAN VII 731: ta sz., čast. za dobavjane na novo, srodno i po-silno kačestvo ili obraz (= i, če), za izrazjavane na vrăzka i sledstvie (= i, da, za da), za văveždane na podčineno izrečenie za cel (= za da) ili za sledstvie (poradi koeto, če), za pojasnjavane na nešto zagatnoto (= če) etc.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
сѐ
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 2
dependency: expl→3
ди́гахꙋ
digaxu
lemma: digam 'raise' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
талáсе
talase
lemma: talaz 'wave' search
From gr. thalassa ʹseaʹ
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→3
BAN VII 775: talaz ʹvъlna (vodna)ʹ, < tr. talaz ʹgoljama morska vъlnaʹ < ngr. thalassa ʹmore; morska voda; morska burjaʹ; Nm according to Skok (III 436)
коль_кото̀
kolъkoto
lemma: kolkoto 'as much' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 5
dependency: mark→9
ще́ше
šteše
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 6
dependency: aux:fut→9
да+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: fixed:inf→6
сѐ
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 8
dependency: expl→9
пото́пи
potopi
lemma: potopja 'drown' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→3
геми́ꙗ+
gemija
lemma: gemija 'ship (with sails)' search
BAN I 236: gemija ʹkorab s platnaʹ < tr. gemi
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: nsubj→9
та
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: det:p_nom→10