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sentence 9
ta lemma: ta 'and, thus'
form: conjunction
wtséče lemma: otseka 'cut off'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
st̃o_mu lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: m.sg.dat.pron
ïwánu lemma: Ioan 'John'
form: m.sg.dat
glavá+ lemma: glava 'head'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
wbed lemma: oběd 'lunch, noon'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
so the king cut the head of St. John at the lunch off
total elements: 9
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ROOT ta otseče crъ stomu ioanu glava ta na obed
cc(ta-2, otseče-3)
root(otseče-3, ROOT)
nsubj(crъ-4, otseče-3)
amod(stomu-5, ioanu-6)
obl:iobj(ioanu-6, otseče-3)
obj(glava-7, otseče-3)
det:p_nom(ta-8, glava-7)
case(na-9, obed-10)
obl(obed-10, otseče-3)ta
ta
lemma: ta 'and, thus' search
BAN VII 731: ta sz., čast. za dobavjane na novo, srodno i po-silno kačestvo ili obraz (= i, če), za izrazjavane na vrăzka i sledstvie (= i, da, za da), za văveždane na podčineno izrečenie za cel (= za da) ili za sledstvie (poradi koeto, če), za pojasnjavane na nešto zagatnoto (= če) etc.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
wtséče
otseče
lemma: otseka 'cut off' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
st̃o_mu
stomu
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsdy
form: m.sg.dat.pron
element 4
dependency: amod→5
ïwánu
ioanu
lemma: Ioan 'John' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 5
dependency: obl:iobj→2
glavá+
glava
lemma: glava 'head' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: obj→2
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
wbed
obed
lemma: oběd 'lunch, noon' LOVe search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obl→2