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sentence 15
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
sa͒ь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
božïem lemma: božii 'Godʹs'
form: n.sg.loc/inst
povelénïemь lemma: povelenie 'order'
form: n.sg.inst
šte lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ródi lemma: rodja 'give birth, beget'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
tébe lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
sña lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
žéna lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.sg.nom
tvója lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
elisavéta lemma: Elisaveta 'Elisabeth'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺbut with God's will, your wife Elisabeth will bear a son to youʺ
total elements: 12
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ROOT a sasъ božiem poveleniemъ šte da rodi tebe sna žena tvoja elisaveta
cc(a-2, rodi-8)
case(sasъ-3, poveleniemъ-5)
amod:poss(božiem-4, poveleniemъ-5)
obl(poveleniemъ-5, rodi-8)
aux:fut(šte-6, rodi-8)
fixed:inf(da-7, šte-6)
root(rodi-8, ROOT)
obl:iobj(tebe-9, rodi-8)
obj(sna-10, rodi-8)
nsubj(žena-11, rodi-8)
amod:poss(tvoja-12, žena-11)
appos(elisaveta-13, žena-11)
ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→7
sa͒ь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→4
božïem
božiem
lemma: božii 'Godʹs' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ansin
form: n.sg.loc/inst
element 3
dependency: amod:poss→4
povelénïemь
poveleniemъ
lemma: povelenie 'order' LOVe search
CS povelěnie
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsin
form: n.sg.inst
element 4
dependency: obl→7
šte
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: aux:fut→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: fixed:inf→5
ródi
rodi
lemma: rodja 'give birth, beget' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 7
dependency: root→0
tébe
tebe
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sg
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
element 8
dependency: obl:iobj→7
sña
sna
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 9
dependency: obj→7
žéna
žena
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: nsubj→7
tvója
tvoja
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 11
dependency: amod:poss→10
elisavéta
elisaveta
lemma: Elisaveta 'Elisabeth' search
Mother of John the Baptist (Lk 1:13).
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: appos→10