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sentence 157
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ʾōtidè lemma: otida 'leave, go away'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
momь´kь lemma: momъk 'boy'
form: m.sg.nom
cr͂evь lemma: carev 'kingʹs'
form: m.sg.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
zéme lemma: zema 'take'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
stre_la+ lemma: strela 'arrow'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
and a boy of the king went to get the arrow
total elements: 8
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ROOT i otide momъkъ crevъ da zeme strela ta
cc(i-2, otide-3)
root(otide-3, ROOT)
nsubj(momъkъ-4, otide-3)
amod(crevъ-5, momъkъ-4)
cc(da-6, zeme-7)
advcl(zeme-7, otide-3)
obj(strela-8, zeme-7)
det:p_nom(ta-9, strela-8)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
ʾōtidè
otide
lemma: otida 'leave, go away' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
momь´kь
momъkъ
lemma: momъk 'boy' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъkъ
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
cr͂evь
crevъ
lemma: carev 'kingʹs' search
Punčo uses also the hard variant carovь.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: amod→3
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: cc→6
zéme
zeme
lemma: zema 'take' LOVe search
Etymologically based on BG vzema, used when the initial v- is omitted. It appears already in the 16th c. version of Homily on How Michael Defeated Satanael.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: elative vъz-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→2
stre_la+
strela
lemma: strela 'arrow' LOVe search
CS strěla
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: obj→6
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7