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sentence 110
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
togíva lemma: togiva 'then'
form: relative
ʾispáde lemma: ispasti 'fall out'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
ʾónája lemma: onja 'that'
form: f.sg.nom
živiníca lemma: živenica 'scrofula'
form: f.sg.nom
pred lemma: pred 'in front'
form: preposition
cr̃a lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: preposition
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
trьpéza lemma: trapeza 'table'
form: f.sg.nom
and then that scrofula fell off the king and on the table
total elements: 9
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ROOT i togiva ispade onaja živinica pred cra na trъpeza
cc(i-2, ispade-4)
advmod(togiva-3, ispade-4)
root(ispade-4, ROOT)
det:ext(onaja-5, živinica-6)
nsubj(živinica-6, ispade-4)
case(pred-7, cra-8)
obl:abl(cra-8, ispade-4)
case(na-9, trъpeza-10)
obl:lat(trъpeza-10, ispade-4)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
togíva
togiva
lemma: togiva 'then' search
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
ʾispáde
ispade
lemma: ispasti 'fall out' LOVe search
CS
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
ʾónája
onaja
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: det:ext→5
živiníca
živinica
lemma: živenica 'scrofula' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: agent -ьnica
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→3
pred
pred
lemma: pred 'in front' search
CS prědъ
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
cr̃a
cra
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: obl:abl→3
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
trьpéza
trъpeza
lemma: trapeza 'table' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: obl:lat→3