chapter view
sentence 88
ʾwkaʾjá_ni lemma: okaja 'complain, become worry'
form: m.pl.nom
alt.analysis: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
xočatь lemma: xoču 'will'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
čuʾjátь lemma: čuja 'hear'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
móĭ lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
glasь lemma: glas 'voice, tone'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
mo_ja+ lemma: moi 'my'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
duma lemma: duma 'word'
form: f.sg.nom
miserable, they want to hear my voice and my word
total elements: 10
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT okajani xočatъ da čujatъ moi glasъ i moja ta duma
obl:pred(okajani-2, čujatъ-5)
aux(xočatъ-3, čujatъ-5)
fixed:inf(da-4, xočatъ-3)
root(čujatъ-5, ROOT)
amod:poss(moi-6, glasъ-7)
obj(glasъ-7, čujatъ-5)
cc(i-8, duma-11)
amod:poss(moja-9, duma-11)
ext:p_adj(ta-10, moja-9)
conj(duma-11, glasъ-7)ʾwkaʾjá_ni
okajani
lemma: okaja 'complain, become worry' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Ampnn or Vmpa-pe
form: m.pl.nom or ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
element 1
dependency: obl:pred→4
xočatь
xočatъ
lemma: xoču 'will' LOVe search
A variant of šta, likely a SC (or possibly Eastern CS) influence, also often used as future auxilia. Used if /č/ is a part of the word form. Punčo uses for 3pl.prs forms both xočat and xočut.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3pi
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: aux→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: fixed:inf→2
čuʾjátь
čujatъ
lemma: čuja 'hear' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS čuti has a more general meaning ʹperceive, feelʹ and also ʹunderstandʹ.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
móĭ
moi
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 5
dependency: amod:poss→6
glasь
glasъ
lemma: glas 'voice, tone' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obj→4
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: cc→10
mo_ja+
moja
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 8
dependency: amod:poss→10
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: ext:p_adj→8
duma
duma
lemma: duma 'word' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: conj→6