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sentence 39
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
ʾwnь lemma: on 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
ʾótvóri lemma: otvorja 'open'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
vra_tá+ lemma: vrata 'door'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
vétara lemma: větъr 'wind'
form: m.sg.gen
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
dь´ždo lemma: dъžd 'rain'
form: m.sg.def
and he opened the door to the wind and the rain
total elements: 10
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ROOT a onъ otvori vrata ta na vetara i na dъždo
cc(a-2, otvori-4)
nsubj(onъ-3, otvori-4)
root(otvori-4, ROOT)
obj(vrata-5, otvori-4)
det:p_nom(ta-6, ta-6)
case(na-7, vetara-8)
obl:iobj(vetara-8, otvori-4)
cc(i-9, dъždo-11)
case(na-10, dъždo-11)
conj(dъždo-11, vetara-8)ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
ʾwnь
onъ
lemma: on 'he' search
Used for both personal (Pp3msn, as a dialectal variant of toi) and distal demonstrative pronoun.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→3
ʾótvóri
otvori
lemma: otvorja 'open' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
vra_tá+
vrata
lemma: vrata 'door' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obj→3
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det:p_nom→5
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
vétara
vetara
lemma: větъr 'wind' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS větrъ
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgn
form: m.sg.gen
element 7
dependency: obl:iobj→3
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: cc→10
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
dь´ždo
dъždo
lemma: dъžd 'rain' SJS LOVe search
CS dъždь. Forms like sъnidǫ dъždi (Mt 7:25 Zogr.) point to a jo-stem inflection in OCS.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmson
form: m.sg.def
element 10
dependency: conj→7