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sentence 87
tóva lemma: tova 'that'
form: n.sg.nom
ʾjádene lemma: jadene 'food'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
pikè lemma: pitie 'drink'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
turíli lemma: turja 'throw, put'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
večer+ lemma: večer 'evening'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
trьpeza lemma: trapeza 'table'
form: f.sg.nom
they put that meal and drink in the evening on the table
total elements: 9
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ROOT tova jadene i pike turili večer ta na trъpeza
det:ext(tova-2, jadene-3)
obj(jadene-3, turili-6)
cc(i-4, pike-5)
conj(pike-5, jadene-3)
root:prf(turili-6, ROOT)
obl(večer-7, turili-6)
det:p_nom(ta-8, večer-7)
case(na-9, trъpeza-10)
obl:lat(trъpeza-10, turili-6)tóva
tova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 1
dependency: det:ext→2
ʾjádene
jadene
lemma: jadene 'food' LOVe search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 2
dependency: obj→5
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: cc→4
pikè
pike
lemma: pitie 'drink' LOVe search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -tie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: conj→2
turíli
turili
lemma: turja 'throw, put' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmp--pe
form: l-ptcp (pf)
element 5
dependency: root:prf→0
večer+
večer
lemma: večer 'evening' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: obl→5
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
trьpeza
trъpeza
lemma: trapeza 'table' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: obl:lat→5