chapter view
sentence 54
ta+ lemma: ta 'and, thus'
form: conjunction
zatvórixu lemma: zatvorja 'close, incarcerate'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
uské+ lemma: ustie 'entrance, delta'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
nʾa+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
w´nʾjá lemma: onja 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
trápь lemma: trap 'hole'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
and thus they closed the entrance of the pit
total elements: 7
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT ta zatvorixu uske to na onja trapъ
cc(ta-2, zatvorixu-3)
root(zatvorixu-3, ROOT)
obj(uske-4, zatvorixu-3)
det:p_nom(to-5, uske-4)
case(na-6, trapъ-8)
det:ext(onja-7, trapъ-8)
nmod:poss(trapъ-8, uske-4)
ta+
ta
lemma: ta 'and, thus' search
BAN VII 731: ta sz., čast. za dobavjane na novo, srodno i po-silno kačestvo ili obraz (= i, če), za izrazjavane na vrăzka i sledstvie (= i, da, za da), za văveždane na podčineno izrečenie za cel (= za da) ili za sledstvie (poradi koeto, če), za pojasnjavane na nešto zagatnoto (= če) etc.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
zatvórixu
zatvorixu
lemma: zatvorja 'close, incarcerate' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
uské+
uske
lemma: ustie 'entrance, delta' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obj→2
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_nom→3
nʾa+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→7
w´nʾjá
onja
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:ext→7
trápь
trapъ
lemma: trap 'hole' Miklosich search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: nmod:poss→3