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sentence 52
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
turixa+ lemma: turja 'throw, put'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
ònʾjá lemma: onja 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
trap lemma: trap 'hole'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
pri+ lemma: pri 'by'
form: preposition
rasláne+ lemma: raslan 'lion'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
and they threw him to that pit to the lions
total elements: 9
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ROOT i turixa go u onja trap pri raslane te
cc(i-2, turixa-3)
root(turixa-3, ROOT)
obj(go-4, turixa-3)
case(u-5, trap-7)
det:ext(onja-6, trap-7)
obl:lat(trap-7, turixa-3)
case(pri-8, raslane-9)
obj(raslane-9, turixa-3)
det:p_nom(te-10, raslane-9)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
turixa+
turixa
lemma: turja 'throw, put' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 3
dependency: obj→2
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→6
ònʾjá
onja
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det:ext→6
trap
trap
lemma: trap 'hole' Miklosich search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obl:lat→2
pri+
pri
lemma: pri 'by' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
rasláne+
raslane
lemma: raslan 'lion' search
BAN I 18: arslan, aslan ʹlъvʹ, < tr. arslan, aslan
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: obj→2
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 9
dependency: det:p_nom→8