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sentence 48
né+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
prilíčno lemma: priličen 'similar, appropriate'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
tébe lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
cr̃u lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.voc
dá+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
si lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.dat
razváliš lemma: razvalja 'destroy'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
povelénie+ lemma: povelenie 'order'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to, lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
sì, lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
povelélь lemma: povelja 'give an order'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
it is not appropriate to you, o king, to break the decree, which you have issued (by yourself)
total elements: 13
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ROOT ne e prilično tebe cru da si razvališ povelenie to što si povelelъ
advmod(ne-2, e-3)
cop(e-3, prilično-4)
root(prilično-4, ROOT)
obl:iobj(tebe-5, prilično-4)
vocative(cru-6, prilično-4)
mark(da-7, razvališ-9)
expl(si-8, razvališ-9)
acl(razvališ-9, prilično-4)
obj(povelenie-10, razvališ-9)
det:p_nom(to-11, povelenie-10)
mark(što-12, povelelъ-14)
aux:prf(si-13, povelelъ-14)
acl(povelelъ-14, povelenie-10)né+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 1
dependency: advmod→2
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: cop→3
prilíčno
prilično
lemma: priličen 'similar, appropriate' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: allative pri-
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: root→0
tébe
tebe
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sg
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→3
cr̃u
cru
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 5
dependency: vocative→3
dá+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→8
si
si
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---d
form: refl.dat
element 7
dependency: expl→8
razváliš
razvališ
lemma: razvalja 'destroy' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: distributive raz-
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 8
dependency: acl→3
povelénie+
povelenie
lemma: povelenie 'order' LOVe search
CS povelěnie
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obj→8
to,
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_nom→9
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 11
dependency: mark→13
sì,
si
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 12
dependency: aux:prf→13
povelélь
povelelъ
lemma: povelja 'give an order' SJS LOVe search
CS povelěti
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: acl→9