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sentence 96
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ka_to lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
ʾizlezoxa lemma: izlěza 'go out'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
gore lemma: gorě 'woe'
form: adverb
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
plàniná+ lemma: planina 'mountains'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
and as they came up to the mountain
togiva lemma: togiva 'then'
form: adverb
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
ʾwbrьnu lemma: obъrna 'turn'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
ʾisakь lemma: Isaak 'Isaac'
form: m.sg.nom
kámto lemma: kъmto 'toward'
form: preposition
ʾóc̃a lemma: otec 'father'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
svoégo lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
ʾá_vráma lemma: Avraam 'Abraham'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
then Isaac turned to his father Abraham
total elements: 15
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ROOT i kato izlezoxa gore na planina ta togiva se obrъnu isakъ kamto oca svoego avrama
cc(i-2, izlezoxa-4)
mark(kato-3, izlezoxa-4)
advcl(izlezoxa-4, obrъnu-11)
advmod(gore-5, izlezoxa-4)
case(na-6, planina-7)
obl:lat(planina-7, izlezoxa-4)
det:p_nom(ta-8, planina-7)
advmod(togiva-9, obrъnu-11)
expl(se-10, obrъnu-11)
root(obrъnu-11, ROOT)
nsubj(isakъ-12, obrъnu-11)
case(kamto-13, oca-14)
obl:lat(oca-14, obrъnu-11)
amod:poss(svoego-15, oca-14)
appos(avrama-16, oca-14)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
ka_to
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: mark→3
ʾizlezoxa
izlezoxa
lemma: izlěza 'go out' LOVe search
CS izlaziti, BG izlizam
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→10
gore
gore
lemma: gorě 'woe' search
suffixes: comparative -je
tag: R
form: adverb
element 4
dependency: advmod→3
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
plàniná+
planina
lemma: planina 'mountains' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ina
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: obl:lat→3
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6
togiva
togiva
lemma: togiva 'then' search
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: R
form: adverb
element 8
dependency: advmod→10
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 9
dependency: expl→10
ʾwbrьnu
obrъnu
lemma: obъrna 'turn' search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-, postlative za-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 10
dependency: root→0
ʾisakь
isakъ
lemma: Isaak 'Isaac' search
Punčo usually writes the name with only one a.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: nsubj→10
kámto
kamto
lemma: kъmto 'toward' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→13
ʾóc̃a
oca
lemma: otec 'father' search
CS otьcь
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 13
dependency: obl:lat→10
svoégo
svoego
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 14
dependency: amod:poss→13
ʾá_vráma
avrama
lemma: Avraam 'Abraham' search
Punčo does not seem to distinguish the patriarchʹs original name and the one given to him by God after the birth of Ishmael (Gen 17:5), writing forms like avramь ʹAbramʹ and avraamь ʹAbrahamʹ freely.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 15
dependency: appos→13