chapter view
sentence 86
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
dadè lemma: dam 'give'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
žená+ lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
žíto lemma: žito 'crops, grain'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
vósokь lemma: vosъk 'wax'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ѳi_miănь lemma: tamjan 'thyme'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
and gave the woman wheat and wax and incense
total elements: 10
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i dade na žena ta žito i vosokъ i ѳimianъ
cc(i-2, dade-3)
root(dade-3, ROOT)
case(na-4, žena-5)
obl(žena-5, dade-3)
det:p_nom(ta-6, žena-5)
obj(žito-7, dade-3)
cc(i-8, vosokъ-9)
conj(vosokъ-9, žito-7)
cc(i-10, ѳimianъ-11)
conj(ѳimianъ-11, vosokъ-9)ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
dadè
dade
lemma: dam 'give' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo: 1sg.prs dademь, 3sg dade. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
žená+
žena
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obl→2
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det:p_nom→4
žíto
žito
lemma: žito 'crops, grain' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obj→2
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: cc→8
vósokь
vosokъ
lemma: vosъk 'wax' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: conj→6
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→10
ѳi_miănь
ѳimianъ
lemma: tamjan 'thyme' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: conj→8