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sentence 33
zaštò lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
rečéšь lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
nékoja lemma: někoi 'someone'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
xul͛na lemma: xulen 'slanderous'
form: f.sg.nom
dúma lemma: duma 'word'
form: f.sg.nom
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
bóga lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʺWhy don't you say a slanderous word to God?ʺ
total elements: 8
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ROOT zašto ne rečešъ nekoja xulъna duma na boga
cc(zašto-2, rečešъ-4)
advmod(ne-3, rečešъ-4)
root(rečešъ-4, ROOT)
amod(nekoja-5, duma-7)
amod(xulъna-6, duma-7)
obj(duma-7, rečešъ-4)
case(na-8, boga-9)
obl:iobj(boga-9, rečešъ-4)zaštò
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
rečéšь
rečešъ
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
nékoja
nekoja
lemma: někoi 'someone' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally (e.g. někoi člkь).
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 4
dependency: amod→6
xul͛na
xulъna
lemma: xulen 'slanderous' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: amod→6
dúma
duma
lemma: duma 'word' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: obj→3
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
bóga
boga
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 8
dependency: obl:iobj→3