chapter view
sentence 103
u_ze lemma: uzema 'take'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
žená+ lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
iʾwvina lemma: Iovin 'Jobʹs'
form: f.sg.nom
krь´pa+ lemma: kъrpa 'scarf, rag'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
The wife of Job took the cloth
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
vídi lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
búde lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
ʾizь_gnílo lemma: izgnija 'become rotten'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: n.sg.nom/acc
žíto+ lemma: žito 'crops, grain'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
to see if the wheat had rotted
total elements: 14
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ROOT uze žena ta iovina krъpa ta da vidi da ne bude izъgnilo žito to
root(uze-2, ROOT)
nsubj(žena-3, uze-2)
det:p_nom(ta-4, žena-3)
amod:poss(iovina-5, žena-3)
obj(krъpa-6, uze-2)
det:p_nom(ta-7, krъpa-6)
mark(da-8, vidi-9)
advcl(vidi-9, uze-2)
mark(da-10, izъgnilo-13)
advmod(ne-11, bude-12)
aux:prf(bude-12, izъgnilo-13)
advcl(izъgnilo-13, vidi-9)
nsubj(žito-14, izъgnilo-13)
det:p_nom(to-15, žito-14)u_ze
uze
lemma: uzema 'take' LOVe search
BG vzema
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 1
dependency: root→0
žená+
žena
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→1
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: det:p_nom→2
iʾwvina
iovina
lemma: Iovin 'Jobʹs' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -in-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: amod:poss→2
krь´pa+
krъpa
lemma: kъrpa 'scarf, rag' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: obj→1
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→8
vídi
vidi
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→1
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: mark→12
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 10
dependency: advmod→11
búde
bude
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vaip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 11
dependency: aux:prf→12
ʾizь_gnílo
izъgnilo
lemma: izgnija 'become rotten' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmp--se or Ansnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or n.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: advcl→8
žíto+
žito
lemma: žito 'crops, grain' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: nsubj→12
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: det:p_nom→13