zis - Žitie i stradanię grěšnago Sofronię
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sentence 865
nàí lemma: nai '(superlative particle)'
form: degree particle
poslě´ lemma: posle 'afterwards'
form:
kató lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
razváli lemma: razvalja 'destroy'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
razsýpa lemma: razsipja 'spill, destroy'
form:
pazvàntь lemma: Pazvan 'Pazvant'
form:
w^úlu lemma: Oulu 'Oglu, son'
form:
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
st҃go lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
dimìtrїa lemma: Dimitrii 'Demetrius'
form: m.sg.def
cr͒ka+ lemma: carski 'of king'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
ʿourdı´a, lemma: orda 'army'
form:
Finally, as Pazvantoglu defeated the imperial army after the (feast of) St. Demetrius,
ʾázь lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.nom
bě´xь lemma: sъm 'be'
form:
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
selà+ lemma: selo 'village'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
ta, lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
I was in the villages,
total elements: 19
syntax annotation not available
view .conllu
nàí
nai
lemma: nai '(superlative particle)' search
inflection: comparative
tag: Qc
form: degree particle
element 1
dependency: →
poslě´
poslě
lemma: posle 'afterwards' search
CS po selě
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag:
form:
element 2
dependency: →
kató
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: →
razváli
razvali
lemma: razvalja 'destroy' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: distributive raz-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: →
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: →
razsýpa
razsipa
lemma: razsipja 'spill, destroy' SJS LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: distributive raz-
tag:
form:
element 6
dependency: →
pazvàntь
pazvantъ
lemma: Pazvan 'Pazvant' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag:
form:
element 7
dependency: →
w^úlu
oulu
lemma: Oulu 'Oglu, son' search
tr. oğlu ʹson (of)ʹ, a common part of Turkish names
inflection: uninflected
tag:
form:
element 8
dependency: →
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: →
st҃go
stgo
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 10
dependency: →
dimìtrїa
dimitria
lemma: Dimitrii 'Demetrius' search
Lemma based on Demina (et al. 2012:191). Commonly spelled Dimitria by Punčo, Dimitrie in Tixon.d.; in st. BG Dimitria is used alongside more common Dimitъr.
inflection: new i-stem noun
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 11
dependency: →
cr͒ka+
crska
lemma: carski 'of king' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: →
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: →
ʿourdı´a,
ourdia
lemma: orda 'army' search
Mauricio: Ordia ʹesercitoʹ < tr. ordu ʹarmyʹ. Maybe seen as sg.acc at the time of borrowing? Sofronii uses the variant urdia. Relation to orta ʹregimentʹ (OTr ʹmiddleʹ) unclear, it could be a cognate, but more likely the word was borrowed from mong. ordu ʹpalace, camp, armyʹ (wiktionary).
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag:
form:
element 14
dependency: →
ʾázь
azъ
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sn
form: 1sg.nom
element 15
dependency: →
bě´xь
běxъ
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag:
form:
element 16
dependency: →
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 17
dependency: →
selà+
sela
lemma: selo 'village' SJS search
In CS with a broader meaning ʹfield, land, homestead, dwelling, tentʹ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: →
ta,
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: →