zis - Žitie i stradanię grěšnago Sofronię
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sentence 719
a^+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
ʿóni+ lemma: oni 'they'
form: 3pl.nom
me lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.acc
rekóša: lemma: reka 'say'
form: 3pl.aor (pf)
kàko lemma: kako 'how'
form: interrogative
ʿíma lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
pazvanџí lemma: Pazvandži 'Pazvantoglu'
form:
w^ul(u) lemma: Oulu 'Oglu, son'
form:
kramolá lemma: kramola 'rebellion'
form:
sa͒ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
génčь lemma: Genč ''
form:
lit. ʹyoungsterʹ
a^gà, lemma: aga 'agha'
form:
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sa͒+ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
xamamџí lemma: Xamamdži ''
form:
lit. ʹmanager of a bathʹ
ʾwulú lemma: Oulu 'Oglu, son'
form:
And they told me, that there is a strife between Pazvantoglu and Genc Agha and Hamamci-oglu,
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
gı`ì lemma: tě 'they'
form:
ʾizgónilь lemma: izgonja 'chase away'
form:
ʾiz+ lemma: iz 'from'
form: preposition
vìdin, lemma: Vidin 'Vidin'
form:
whom he expelled from Vidin,
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ʾóny lemma: oni 'they'
form: 3pl.nom
sobráli lemma: sъbera 'collect'
form:
nę´koliko lemma: několko 'some'
form:
voiská lemma: voiska 'army'
form: f.sg.nom
túrcy lemma: turčin 'Turk'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ʿarnauty lemma: arnauti 'Arnauts, Albanians'
form:
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sá lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
bı´ęt lemma: bija 'beat'
form:
sa͒ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
pazvanџıa, lemma: Pazvandži 'Pazvantoglu'
form:
and they, having collected an army of Turks and Arnauts to fight Pazvantoglu,
ʾalá lemma: ala 'but'
form:
kató lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
mo´gat lemma: moga 'can'
form:
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
poídat lemma: poida 'go, leave'
form:
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
vídinskїa lemma: vidinski 'of Vidin'
form:
kadilíkь lemma: kadilik 'qadilik, area under jurisdiction of a qadi'
form:
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
pazvánovaę lemma: Pazvanov 'of Pazvantoglu'
form:
vóiská lemma: voiska 'army'
form: f.sg.nom
but, as they could not move to the qadilik of Vidin because of Pazvantogluʹs forces,
sědęt lemma: sedja 'sit'
form:
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
vračánskїì lemma: vračanski 'of Vratsa'
form:
séla, lemma: selo 'village'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
they are stationed in villages around Vratsa.
total elements: 50
syntax annotation not available
view .conllu
a^+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: →
ʿóni+
oni
lemma: oni 'they' search
Dialectal variant of tě - used only for Pp3-pn
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3-pn
form: 3pl.nom
element 2
dependency: →
me
me
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sa
form: 1sg.acc
element 3
dependency: →
rekóša:
rekoša
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3pe
form: 3pl.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: →
kàko
kako
lemma: kako 'how' search
CS (also preferred by Punčo)
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 5
dependency: →
ʿíma
ima
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 6
dependency: →
pazvanџí
pazvanџi
lemma: Pazvandži 'Pazvantoglu' search
Osman Pazvantoglu (1758-1805), a powerful warlord of Vidin in the time of Kirdzhali Wars, lit. ʹson of a guardʹ (per. pasban). Sofronii uses both variants Pazvantь oulu and Pazvandži for him.
inflection: new i-stem noun
suffixes: tr. agent -dži-
tag:
form:
element 7
dependency: →
w^ul(u)
oulu
lemma: Oulu 'Oglu, son' search
tr. oğlu ʹson (of)ʹ, a common part of Turkish names
inflection: uninflected
tag:
form:
element 8
dependency: →
kramolá
kramola
lemma: kramola 'rebellion' SJS search
CS
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag:
form:
element 9
dependency: →
sa͒
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: →
génčь
genčъ
tag:
form:
element 11
dependency: →
lit. ʹyoungsterʹ
a^gà,
aga
lemma: aga 'agha' search
tr. ağa ʹofficerʹ
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag:
form:
element 12
dependency: →
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: →
sa͒+
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: →
xamamџí
xamamџi
tag:
form:
element 15
dependency: →
lit. ʹmanager of a bathʹ
ʾwulú
oulu
lemma: Oulu 'Oglu, son' search
tr. oğlu ʹson (of)ʹ, a common part of Turkish names
inflection: uninflected
tag:
form:
element 16
dependency: →
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 17
dependency: →
gı`ì
gii
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag:
form:
element 18
dependency: →
ʾizgónilь
izgonilъ
lemma: izgonja 'chase away' SJS LOVe search
CS izgoniti - imperfective in SJS
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag:
form:
element 19
dependency: →
ʾiz+
iz
lemma: iz 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
As a prefix, in CS /z/ is usually assimilated to voiceless consonants in the root onset; in Punčoʹs dialect, it is also often shortened to s- (e.g. skusen ʹexperiencedʹ).
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 20
dependency: →
vìdin,
vidin
lemma: Vidin 'Vidin' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag:
form:
element 21
dependency: →
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 22
dependency: →
ʾóny
oni
lemma: oni 'they' search
Dialectal variant of tě - used only for Pp3-pn
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3-pn
form: 3pl.nom
element 23
dependency: →
sobráli
sobrali
lemma: sъbera 'collect' SJS LOVe search
CS sъbьrati
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag:
form:
element 24
dependency: →
nę´koliko
nękoliko
lemma: několko 'some' search
suffixes: count -lik-
tag:
form:
element 25
dependency: →
voiská
voiska
lemma: voiska 'army' search
Used as f.sg, although BAN (I 173) knows also a neut. form voisko from the area.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 26
dependency: →
túrcy
turci
lemma: turčin 'Turk' search
pl. turci, CS trъčinъ (13th c.), turъkъ, turъčinъ (both 16th)
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 27
dependency: →
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 28
dependency: →
ʿarnauty
arnauti
lemma: arnauti 'Arnauts, Albanians' search
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag:
form:
element 29
dependency: →
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 30
dependency: →
sá
sa
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 31
dependency: →
bı´ęt
bięt
lemma: bija 'beat' LOVe search
Punčo builds passive participles with both suffixes: both bit- and bien-.
inflection: e-verb
tag:
form:
element 32
dependency: →
sa͒
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 33
dependency: →
pazvanџıa,
pazvanџia
lemma: Pazvandži 'Pazvantoglu' search
Osman Pazvantoglu (1758-1805), a powerful warlord of Vidin in the time of Kirdzhali Wars, lit. ʹson of a guardʹ (per. pasban). Sofronii uses both variants Pazvantь oulu and Pazvandži for him.
inflection: new i-stem noun
suffixes: tr. agent -dži-
tag:
form:
element 34
dependency: →
ʾalá
ala
lemma: ala 'but' search
tag:
form:
element 35
dependency: →
kató
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 36
dependency: →
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 37
dependency: →
mo´gat
mogat
lemma: moga 'can' SJS LOVe search
CS mošti. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235).
inflection: e-verb
tag:
form:
element 38
dependency: →
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 39
dependency: →
poídat
poidat
lemma: poida 'go, leave' SJS LOVe search
Biaspectual in SJS - considered a po-future in passages like Ps 85:11.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag:
form:
element 40
dependency: →
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 41
dependency: →
vídinskїa
vidinskia
lemma: vidinski 'of Vidin' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag:
form:
element 42
dependency: →
kadilíkь
kadilikъ
lemma: kadilik 'qadilik, area under jurisdiction of a qadi' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: tr. abstract -lăk
tag:
form:
element 43
dependency: →
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 44
dependency: →
pazvánovaę
pazvanovaę
lemma: Pazvanov 'of Pazvantoglu' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag:
form:
element 45
dependency: →
vóiská
voiska
lemma: voiska 'army' search
Used as f.sg, although BAN (I 173) knows also a neut. form voisko from the area.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 46
dependency: →
sědęt
sědęt
lemma: sedja 'sit' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS sěděti
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag:
form:
element 47
dependency: →
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 48
dependency: →
vračánskїì
vračanskii
lemma: vračanski 'of Vratsa' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag:
form:
element 49
dependency: →
séla,
sela
lemma: selo 'village' SJS search
In CS with a broader meaning ʹfield, land, homestead, dwelling, tentʹ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 50
dependency: →
