zis - Žitie i stradanię grěšnago Sofronię

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sentence 646

ʾalá lemma: ala 'but'
form:

kató lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction

pùkna lemma: pukna 'break up'
form:

púška+ lemma: puška 'gun, rifle'
form:

ta, lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom

rekox: lemma: reka 'say'
form: 1sg.aor (pf)


ʺbut as the rifle fired, I said:ʺ

total elements: 6


syntax annotation not available
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ʾalá
ala
lemma: ala 'but' search
tag:
form:
element 1
dependency: →

kató
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: →

pùkna
pukna
lemma: pukna 'break up' search
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag:
form:
element 3
dependency: →

púška+
puška
lemma: puška 'gun, rifle' Miklosich search
CS pušьka < OCz puška also ʹcylinder vesselʹ < ahd. buhsa < lat. buxis < gr. πυξίς. Denotes any ʹlong handheld firearmʹ in Slavic (as well as hun. puska and mhd. bühse), an exact English translation in Sofroniiʹs context (as well as in CS sources) would be ʹmusketʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag:
form:
element 4
dependency: →

ta,
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: →

rekox:
rekox
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia1se
form: 1sg.aor (pf)
element 6
dependency: →