zis - Žitie i stradanię grěšnago Sofronię
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sentence 312
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
katò lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
vìde lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
ka_ko+ lemma: kako 'how'
form: interrogative
sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
ʾoudolžíxme lemma: udъlža 'fall into debt'
form:
mnógo lemma: mnogo 'much'
form: adverb
ʾónь lemma: on 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
poíde lemma: poida 'go, leave'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
ourdїa+ lemma: orda 'army'
form:
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
and as he saw, how much we were in debt, he went to the army,
total elements: 12
syntax annotation not available
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ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: →
katò
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: →
vìde
vide
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 3
dependency: →
ka_ko+
kako
lemma: kako 'how' search
CS (also preferred by Punčo)
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 4
dependency: →
sę
sę
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 5
dependency: →
ʾoudolžíxme
oudolžixme
lemma: udъlža 'fall into debt' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag:
form:
element 6
dependency: →
mnógo
mnogo
lemma: mnogo 'much' LOVe search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 7
dependency: →
ʾónь
onъ
lemma: on 'he' search
Used for both personal (Pp3msn, as a dialectal variant of toi) and distal demonstrative pronoun.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 8
dependency: →
poíde
poide
lemma: poida 'go, leave' SJS LOVe search
Biaspectual in SJS - considered a po-future in passages like Ps 85:11.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 9
dependency: →
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: →
ourdїa+
ourdia
lemma: orda 'army' search
Mauricio: Ordia ʹesercitoʹ < tr. ordu ʹarmyʹ. Maybe seen as sg.acc at the time of borrowing? Sofronii uses the variant urdia. Relation to orta ʹregimentʹ (OTr ʹmiddleʹ) unclear, it could be a cognate, but more likely the word was borrowed from mong. ordu ʹpalace, camp, armyʹ (wiktionary).
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag:
form:
element 11
dependency: →
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: →