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sentence 126
í+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sámïi lemma: sam 'alone'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
tьʺ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
crstvujuštïi lemma: carstvuvam 'have a kingdom'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
alt.analysis: ptcp.prs.act
grádь lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
povoevav'+ lemma: povojuvam 'conquer'
form: ptcp.aor.act
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
že lemma: že 'and, also'
form: particle
í+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
pokoryʺ, lemma: pokorja 'subdue'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
í+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
and conquering and vindicating the Tsarigrad itself
iže lemma: iže 'who'
form: m.3sg.nom
támo lemma: tamo 'there'
form: adverb
alt.analysis: lat
drьžeštejè lemma: dъrža 'hold'
form: ptcp.prs.act
alt.analysis: m.pl.nom.pron
frugy lemma: frǫg 'Frank'
form: m.pl.acc/inst
pwd+ lemma: pod 'under'
form: preposition
dánïjù lemma: dan 'tax'
form: f.sg.inst
oústroì.. lemma: ustroja 'construct, prepare'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
he put a tax on the Franks, who were ruling there
total elements: 17
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ROOT i samii tъ crstvujuštii gradъ povoevav že i pokori i iže tamo drъžešteje frugi pod daniju oustroi
cc(i-2, oustroi-18)
amod(samii-3, gradъ-6)
det:p_adj(tъ-4, gradъ-6)
amod(crstvujuštii-5, gradъ-6)
obj(gradъ-6, povoevav-7)
advcl(povoevav-7, oustroi-18)
cc(že-8, povoevav-7)
cc(i-9, pokori-10)
conj(pokori-10, povoevav-7)
advmod(i-11, oustroi-18)
mark(iže-12, drъžešteje-14)
advmod(tamo-13, drъžešteje-14)
acl(drъžešteje-14, frugi-15)
obj(frugi-15, oustroi-18)
case(pod-16, daniju-17)
obl:lat(daniju-17, oustroi-18)
root(oustroi-18, ROOT)í+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→17
sámïi
samii
lemma: sam 'alone' search
inflection: hard pronominal
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 2
dependency: amod→5
tьʺ
tъ
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: det:p_adj→5
crstvujuštïi
crstvujuštii
lemma: carstvuvam 'have a kingdom' SJS LOVe search
Usually shortened already in OCS, e.g. cr҃stvuī in Ps.Sin. 44:5, full form (ptcp cěsarьstvujǫštu) attested in Supr.
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: abstract -ьstvo, iterative -ova-
tag: Amsny or Vmpp-sia
form: m.sg.nom.pron or ptcp.prs.act
element 4
dependency: amod→5
grádь
gradъ
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obj→6
povoevav'+
povoevav
lemma: povojuvam 'conquer' search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: iterative -ova-
tag: Vmpa-sea or Amsnn
form: ptcp.aor.act or m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: advcl→17
že
že
lemma: že 'and, also' search
CS
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 7
dependency: cc→6
í+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: cc→9
pokoryʺ,
pokori
lemma: pokorja 'subdue' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 9
dependency: conj→6
í+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: advmod→17
iže
iže
lemma: iže 'who' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: emphatic -že
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 11
dependency: mark→13
támo
tamo
lemma: tamo 'there' search
Modern BG codifies tam, but older sources use prevalently tamo, which is common in CS texts too. Originally an allative correlant of tu, it seems to have replaced it in a static locative function too (e.g. sьtvori tamo čjudesa ʹhe did there miraclesʹ here).
suffixes: allative -amo
tag: R or Pr---a
form: adverb or lat
element 12
dependency: advmod→13
drьžeštejè
drъžešteje
lemma: dъrža 'hold' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmpp-pia or Ampny
form: ptcp.prs.act or m.pl.nom.pron
element 13
dependency: acl→14
frugy
frugi
lemma: frǫg 'Frank' search
CS
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpay
form: m.pl.acc/inst
element 14
dependency: obj→17
pwd+
pod
lemma: pod 'under' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: case→16
dánïjù
daniju
lemma: dan 'tax' LOVe search
inflection: i-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nь
tag: Nfsin
form: f.sg.inst
element 16
dependency: obl:lat→17
oústroì..
oustroi
lemma: ustroja 'construct, prepare' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 17
dependency: root→0