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sentence 836
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
viděv+ lemma: vidja 'see'
form: ptcp.aor.act
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
Gender discord in sentence: m.sg form of participle used for a f.sg subject (Jakoupa)
to+ lemma: to 'that, then'
form: particle
jakoupa. lemma: Jakupa 'Hecube'
form: f.sg.nom
gžda+ lemma: gospožda 'lady'
form: f.sg.nom
troiskaa. lemma: troiski 'Trojan'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
jako+ lemma: jako (2) 'as'
form: conjunction
xoštet+ lemma: xotěti 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
troa+ lemma: Troja 'Troy'
form: f.sg.nom
skončati. lemma: sъkonьčati 'end, die'
form: infinitive (pf)
And having seen, how Troy will end,
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
napravi+ lemma: napravja 'make'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
sna+ lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
svoego lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
menšego. lemma: mьnii 'less, smaller'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
Lady Hecuba prepared her smallest son,
koego+ lemma: koi 'who'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
zověše+ lemma: zova 'call'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
polidvorou_šь. lemma: Polidvoruš 'Polydorus'
form: m.sg.nom
who was called Polydorus.
total elements: 19
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ROOT i viděv to jakoupa gžda troiskaa jako xoštet sę troa skončati i napravi sna svoego menšego koego zověše polidvoroušъ
cc(i-2, napravi-14)
advcl(viděv-3, napravi-14)
obj(to-4, viděv-3)
nsubj(jakoupa-5, viděv-3)
appos(gžda-6, jakoupa-5)
amod(troiskaa-7, gžda-6)
mark(jako-8, skončati-12)
aux:fut(xoštet-9, skončati-12)
expl(sę-10, skončati-12)
nsubj(troa-11, skončati-12)
acl(skončati-12, to-4)
cc(i-13, napravi-14)
root(napravi-14, ROOT)
obj(sna-15, napravi-14)
amod:poss(svoego-16, sna-15)
amod(menšego-17, sna-15)
mark(koego-18, zověše-19)
acl(zověše-19, sna-15)
obl:iobj(polidvoroušъ-20, zověše-19)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→13
viděv+
viděv
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmpa-sia or Amsnn
form: ptcp.aor.act or m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: advcl→13
Gender discord in sentence: m.sg form of participle used for a f.sg subject (Jakoupa)
to+
to
lemma: to 'that, then' search
Used as a pronoun or conjunction (e.g. to bi otkrilъ bgъ nekoę čudesa ʹthen God would show some miraclesʹ). The lemma does not reflect the n.sg.def suffix - if it is used following a noun using it as a determiner, the lemma tъ is used instead.
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 3
dependency: obj→2
jakoupa.
jakoupa
lemma: Jakupa 'Hecube' search
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→2
gžda+
gžda
lemma: gospožda 'lady' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ja
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: appos→4
troiskaa.
troiskaa
lemma: troiski 'Trojan' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 6
dependency: amod→5
jako+
jako
lemma: jako (2) 'as' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→11
xoštet+
xoštet
lemma: xotěti 'want' LOVe search
A variant of šta, used for Resava-CS forms with the stem xošt- or xot-.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: aux:fut→11
sę
sę
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 9
dependency: expl→11
troa+
troa
lemma: Troja 'Troy' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: nsubj→11
skončati.
skončati
lemma: sъkonьčati 'end, die' LOVe search
CS; Miklosich: sъkonьčati ʹsyntelein, consummareʹ. Punčo uses it even transitively: tako skonča c-rь aleѯandria d-šu svoju lit. ʹthus King Alexander ended his soulʹ.
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmn---e
form: infinitive (pf)
element 11
dependency: acl→3
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 12
dependency: cc→13
napravi+
napravi
lemma: napravja 'make' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 13
dependency: root→0
sna+
sna
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 14
dependency: obj→13
svoego
svoego
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 15
dependency: amod:poss→14
menšego.
menšego
lemma: mьnii 'less, smaller' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS
inflection: soft adjectival
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 16
dependency: amod→14
koego+
koego
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 17
dependency: mark→18
zověše+
zověše
lemma: zova 'call' SJS LOVe search
CS zvati, 1sg.prs zovǫ, 2sg zoveši
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 18
dependency: acl→14
polidvorou_šь.
polidvoroušъ
lemma: Polidvoruš 'Polydorus' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: obl:iobj→18