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sentence 830
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ozlobi+ lemma: ozlobja 'become hostile'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
sę+ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
o lemma: o (2) 'about'
form: preposition
tomь+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.loc
vьsě+ lemma: vse 'all'
form: f.sg.nom
voiska+ lemma: voiska 'army'
form: f.sg.nom
grъckaa+ lemma: grъcki 'of Greeks'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
oba+ lemma: oba 'both'
form: text numeral
alt.analysis: m.dl.nom/acc
crě lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.dl.nom/acc
And all the forces of Greeks and both kings became angry because of it.
total elements: 11
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ROOT i ozlobi sę o tomъ vъsě voiska grъckaa i oba crě
cc(i-2, ozlobi-3)
root(ozlobi-3, ROOT)
expl(sę-4, ozlobi-3)
case(o-5, tomъ-6)
obl(tomъ-6, ozlobi-3)
amod:det(vъsě-7, voiska-8)
nsubj(voiska-8, ozlobi-3)
amod(grъckaa-9, voiska-8)
cc(i-10, crě-12)
nummod(oba-11, crě-12)
conj(crě-12, voiska-8)
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
ozlobi+
ozlobi
lemma: ozlobja 'become hostile' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
sę+
sę
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 3
dependency: expl→2
o
o
lemma: o (2) 'about' search
CS - replaced in BG by za.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
tomь+
tomъ
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msl
form: m.sg.loc
element 5
dependency: obl→2
vьsě+
vъsě
lemma: vse 'all' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
The n.sg.nom form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ); CS/BG variant of sve.
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: amod:det→7
voiska+
voiska
lemma: voiska 'army' search
Used as f.sg, although BAN (I 173) knows also a neut. form voisko from the area.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: nsubj→2
grъckaa+
grъckaa
lemma: grъcki 'of Greeks' search
CS grъčьskъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 8
dependency: amod→7
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→11
oba+
oba
lemma: oba 'both' search
CS
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: m.dl.nom/acc -a
tag: Ml or Amdnn
form: text numeral or m.dl.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: nummod→11
crě
crě
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmdny
form: m.dl.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: conj→7