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sentence 384
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
wtpoustista+ lemma: otpustja 'forgive, release'
form: 2dl.aor (pf)
oba+ lemma: oba 'both'
form: m.dl.nom/acc
crě lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.dl.nom/acc
ourekšiša+ lemma: Urekšiš 'Ulysses'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
lartěševa+ lemma: Lartěšev 'of Laertes'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
sna. lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
And the two kings sent Ulysses, son of Laertius.
total elements: 7
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ROOT i otpoustista oba crě ourekšiša lartěševa sna
cc(i-2, otpoustista-3)
root(otpoustista-3, ROOT)
nummod(oba-4, crě-5)
nsubj(crě-5, otpoustista-3)
obj(ourekšiša-6, otpoustista-3)
amod:poss(lartěševa-7, sna-8)
appos(sna-8, ourekšiša-6)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
wtpoustista+
otpoustista
lemma: otpustja 'forgive, release' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS?
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmia2de
form: 2dl.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
oba+
oba
lemma: oba 'both' search
CS
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: m.dl.nom/acc -a
tag: Amdnn
form: m.dl.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: nummod→4
crě
crě
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmdny
form: m.dl.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: nsubj→2
ourekšiša+
ourekšiša
lemma: Urekšiš 'Ulysses' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 5
dependency: obj→2
lartěševa+
lartěševa
lemma: Lartěšev 'of Laertes' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Amsgn
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 6
dependency: amod:poss→7
sna.
sna
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 7
dependency: appos→5