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sentence 369
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
slyša+ lemma: slyšati 'hear'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
toʺ+ lemma: to 'that, then'
form: particle
menelae lemma: Menelauš 'Menelaus'
form: m.sg.def
crь. lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
And Menelaus heard it.
total elements: 5
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ROOT i slyša to menelae crъ
cc(i-2, slyša-3)
root(slyša-3, ROOT)
obj(to-4, slyša-3)
nsubj(menelae-5, slyša-3)
appos(crъ-6, menelae-5)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
slyša+
slyša
lemma: slyšati 'hear' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS. Miklosich gives both 2sg.prs slyšiši and slyšaješi ("raro"). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
toʺ+
to
lemma: to 'that, then' search
Used as a pronoun or conjunction (e.g. to bi otkrilъ bgъ nekoę čudesa ʹthen God would show some miraclesʹ). The lemma does not reflect the n.sg.def suffix - if it is used following a noun using it as a determiner, the lemma tъ is used instead.
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 3
dependency: obj→2
menelae
menelae
lemma: Menelauš 'Menelaus' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 4
dependency: nsubj→2
crь.
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: appos→4