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sentence 317
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
Pypin: Slyšavъ že Menelae carь o Eleně, vozvrati+sja otъ vojny
slyšavъ+ lemma: slyšati 'hear'
form: ptcp.aor.act
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
menalaoušь+ lemma: Menelauš 'Menelaus'
form: m.sg.nom
crь. lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
jako+ lemma: jako (2) 'as'
form: conjunction
vьzę+ lemma: vzema 'take'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
aleѯandrъ+ lemma: Aleksander 'Alexander'
form: m.sg.nom
farižь lemma: Pariž 'Paris'
form: m.sg.nom
Elenǫ+ lemma: Elena 'Helen'
form: f.sg.acc
crcǫ. lemma: carica 'queen'
form: f.sg.acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
wtrínǫ+ lemma: otrina 'vanquish, shove away'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
sę+ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
vь+ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
more. lemma: more 'sea'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
Not in Pypin's ed.
otide+ lemma: otida 'leave, go away'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
pod+ lemma: pod 'under'
form: preposition
troǫ. lemma: Troja 'Troy'
form: f.sg.acc
And King Menelaus, having heard that Alexander Paris took Queen Helen, and launched into the sea, and went to Troy,
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
o_zlobi lemma: ozlobja 'become hostile'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
sę+ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
srdcemъ+ lemma: sъrdce 'heart'
form: n.sg.inst
velmi. lemma: velьmi 'much'
form: adverb
and he became very angry in his heart.
total elements: 24
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ROOT i slyšavъ menalaoušъ crъ jako vъzę aleѯandrъ farižъ elenǫ crcǫ i otrinǫ sę vъ more i otide pod troǫ i ozlobi sę srdcemъ velmi
cc(i-2, ozlobi-22)
advcl(slyšavъ-3, ozlobi-22)
nsubj(menalaoušъ-4, slyšavъ-3)
appos(crъ-5, menalaoušъ-4)
mark(jako-6, vъzę-7)
advcl(vъzę-7, slyšavъ-3)
nsubj(aleѯandrъ-8, vъzę-7)
appos(farižъ-9, aleѯandrъ-8)
obj(elenǫ-10, vъzę-7)
appos(crcǫ-11, elenǫ-10)
cc(i-12, otrinǫ-13)
conj(otrinǫ-13, vъzę-7)
expl(sę-14, otrinǫ-13)
case(vъ-15, more-16)
obl:lat(more-16, otrinǫ-13)
cc(i-17, otide-18)
conj(otide-18, otrinǫ-13)
case(pod-19, troǫ-20)
obl:lat(troǫ-20, otide-18)
cc(i-21, ozlobi-22)
root(ozlobi-22, ROOT)
expl(sę-23, ozlobi-22)
obl(srdcemъ-24, ozlobi-22)
advmod(velmi-25, ozlobi-22)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→21
Pypin: Slyšavъ že Menelae carь o Eleně, vozvrati+sja otъ vojny
slyšavъ+
slyšavъ
lemma: slyšati 'hear' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS. Miklosich gives both 2sg.prs slyšiši and slyšaješi ("raro"). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmpa-sia or Amsnn
form: ptcp.aor.act or m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: advcl→21
menalaoušь+
menalaoušъ
lemma: Menelauš 'Menelaus' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
crь.
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: appos→3
jako+
jako
lemma: jako (2) 'as' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: mark→6
vьzę+
vъzę
lemma: vzema 'take' LOVe search
CS vъzęti, 1sg.prs vъzьmǫ, 2sg vъzьmeši. CIAI 1161 has 1sg.prs vъzmu, a regular reflex by Havlíkʹs Law. Punčo prefers 1sg zememь - with root vowel of aorist stem (as in modern BG) and the ending taken from athematic paradigm.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: elative vъz-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→2
aleѯandrъ+
aleѯandrъ
lemma: Aleksander 'Alexander' SJS SNSP search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: nsubj→6
farižь
farižъ
lemma: Pariž 'Paris' search
In the Legend of Troy, the name is sometimes written farižь, which has otherwise the meaning ʹhorseʹ.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: appos→7
Elenǫ+
elenǫ
lemma: Elena 'Helen' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 9
dependency: obj→6
crcǫ.
crcǫ
lemma: carica 'queen' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 10
dependency: appos→9
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→12
wtrínǫ+
otrinǫ
lemma: otrina 'vanquish, shove away' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS otъrinǫti
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 12
dependency: conj→6
sę+
sę
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 13
dependency: expl→12
vь+
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→15
more.
more
lemma: more 'sea' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: obl:lat→12
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: cc→17
Not in Pypin's ed.
otide+
otide
lemma: otida 'leave, go away' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 17
dependency: conj→12
pod+
pod
lemma: pod 'under' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 18
dependency: case→19
troǫ.
troǫ
lemma: Troja 'Troy' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 19
dependency: obl:lat→17
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 20
dependency: cc→21
o_zlobi
ozlobi
lemma: ozlobja 'become hostile' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 21
dependency: root→0
sę+
sę
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 22
dependency: expl→21
srdcemъ+
srdcemъ
lemma: sъrdce 'heart' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ce
tag: Nnsin
form: n.sg.inst
element 23
dependency: obl→21
velmi.
velmi
lemma: velьmi 'much' search
CS
suffixes: i-stem pl.inst -ьmi
tag: R
form: adverb
element 24
dependency: advmod→21