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sentence 303
viděvъ+ lemma: vidja 'see'
form: ptcp.aor.act
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
toʺ+ lemma: to 'that, then'
form: particle
aleѯandrъ+ lemma: Aleksander 'Alexander'
form: m.sg.nom
farižъ. lemma: Pariž 'Paris'
form: m.sg.nom
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
rče+ lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
svoimъ+ lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.sg.dat.pron
otrokamъ:+ lemma: otrok 'serf, slave, baby'
form: m.pl.dat
Having seen it, Alexander Paris told his boys:
total elements: 8
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ROOT viděvъ to aleѯandrъ farižъ i rče svoimъ otrokamъ
advcl(viděvъ-2, rče-7)
obj(to-3, viděvъ-2)
nsubj(aleѯandrъ-4, viděvъ-2)
appos(farižъ-5, aleѯandrъ-4)
cc(i-6, rče-7)
root(rče-7, ROOT)
amod:poss(svoimъ-8, otrokamъ-9)
obl(otrokamъ-9, rče-7)viděvъ+
viděvъ
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmpa-sia or Amsnn
form: ptcp.aor.act or m.sg.nom
element 1
dependency: advcl→6
toʺ+
to
lemma: to 'that, then' search
Used as a pronoun or conjunction (e.g. to bi otkrilъ bgъ nekoę čudesa ʹthen God would show some miraclesʹ). The lemma does not reflect the n.sg.def suffix - if it is used following a noun using it as a determiner, the lemma tъ is used instead.
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 2
dependency: obj→1
aleѯandrъ+
aleѯandrъ
lemma: Aleksander 'Alexander' SJS SNSP search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→1
farižъ.
farižъ
lemma: Pariž 'Paris' search
In the Legend of Troy, the name is sometimes written farižь, which has otherwise the meaning ʹhorseʹ.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: appos→3
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: cc→6
rče+
rče
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
svoimъ+
svoimъ
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsdy
form: m.sg.dat.pron
element 7
dependency: amod:poss→8
otrokamъ:+
otrokamъ
lemma: otrok 'serf, slave, baby' LOVe search
Meanings ʹserf (feudal)ʹ and ʹslaveʹ are newer, but also attested in CS, where otrokъ could also mean ʹinfantryʹ.
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: ablative otъ-
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmpdy
form: m.pl.dat
element 8
dependency: obl→6