chapter view
sentence 2
Běše+ lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
vь+ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
prъvoe+ lemma: pъrvi 'first'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
vremę+ lemma: vreme 'time, weather'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
edinъ+ lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
kral+ lemma: kral 'king'
form: m.sg.nom
iže+ lemma: iže 'who'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
zověše+ lemma: zova 'call'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
imenemъ+ lemma: ime 'name'
form: n.sg.inst
prišedъ+ lemma: Prideš 'Pedasus'
form: m.sg.nom
The name of the first in the line of Trojan kings is slavicized (ptcp. 'having come'), and the hunter-founder myth is commonly found in national chronicles (e.g. in Hungary).
Ruseva (2011:103) reconstructs it as Phrixus (BG Friks), using the form Prïidešъ (from sent. 16) as lemma. Names Apridež (cf. sent. 96) and *Pridič (326) are also analyzed by her as stemming from Phrixus. Veselovskij (1888:30) adds Phrygus (> *Frižь) as a possible source.
kralь. lemma: kral 'king'
form: m.sg.nom
In the first age there was a king, called Pedasus.
total elements: 12
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT běše vъ prъvoe vremę edinъ kral iže sę zověše imenemъ prišedъ kralъ
root(běše-2, ROOT)
case(vъ-3, vremę-5)
amod(prъvoe-4, vremę-5)
obl(vremę-5, běše-2)
amod:det(edinъ-6, kral-7)
nsubj(kral-7, běše-2)
mark(iže-8, zověše-10)
expl(sę-9, zověše-10)
advcl(zověše-10, kral-7)
obl(imenemъ-11, zověše-10)
obl:pred(prišedъ-12, zověše-10)
appos(kralъ-13, prišedъ-12)
Běše+
běše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 1
dependency: root→0
vь+
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→4
prъvoe+
prъvoe
lemma: pъrvi 'first' search
Ordinal numerals are handled as adjectives in annotation. The default form is always long.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 3
dependency: amod→4
vremę+
vremę
lemma: vreme 'time, weather' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS vrěmę
inflection: n-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl→1
edinъ+
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: amod:det→6
kral+
kral
lemma: kral 'king' search
An alternative to knęz as the second highest secular title (ʹkingʹ). Paisius divides the Bulgarian rulers to krale ʹkingsʹ and care ʹemperorsʹ, going back to a story about ʺAsen the Greatʺ (actually Khan Tervel). Pagan rulers used titles arkhon or kanasubigi, later the Slavic kъnęźь. The title kralь was common in West Slavic area, and its use in the South is likely a later Hungarian influence.
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→1
iže+
iže
lemma: iže 'who' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: emphatic -že
tag: Pr-msn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: mark→9
sę
sę
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 8
dependency: expl→9
zověše+
zověše
lemma: zova 'call' SJS LOVe search
CS zvati, 1sg.prs zovǫ, 2sg zoveši
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→6
imenemъ+
imenemъ
lemma: ime 'name' search
inflection: n-stem noun
tag: Nnsin
form: n.sg.inst
element 10
dependency: obl→9
prišedъ+
prišedъ
lemma: Prideš 'Pedasus' search
From the Legend of Troy. The name also appears spelled prišedъ, likely under influence of the ptcp.aor.act of priti, thus denoting ʹthe king, who had come (to Troas)ʹ. Original spelling may have been *Pidašь (< pēdasus).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: obl:pred→9
The name of the first in the line of Trojan kings is slavicized (ptcp. 'having come'), and the hunter-founder myth is commonly found in national chronicles (e.g. in Hungary).
Ruseva (2011:103) reconstructs it as Phrixus (BG Friks), using the form Prïidešъ (from sent. 16) as lemma. Names Apridež (cf. sent. 96) and *Pridič (326) are also analyzed by her as stemming from Phrixus. Veselovskij (1888:30) adds Phrygus (> *Frižь) as a possible source.
kralь.
kralъ
lemma: kral 'king' search
An alternative to knęz as the second highest secular title (ʹkingʹ). Paisius divides the Bulgarian rulers to krale ʹkingsʹ and care ʹemperorsʹ, going back to a story about ʺAsen the Greatʺ (actually Khan Tervel). Pagan rulers used titles arkhon or kanasubigi, later the Slavic kъnęźь. The title kralь was common in West Slavic area, and its use in the South is likely a later Hungarian influence.
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: appos→11