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sentence 173
zaštò lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
mnw^go, lemma: mnogo 'much'
form: adverb
dni lemma: den 'day'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾímaše· lemma: imam 'have'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
kákь lemma: kak 'how'
form: interrogative
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
bě´še lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
vi_dě´lь lemma: vidja 'see'
form: l-ptcp
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
čl҃čьskyi lemma: člověčeski ''
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ʾobrázь. lemma: obraz 'picture'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
because it was (lit. he had) many days, since he did not see a human image,
nì lemma: ni 'nor'
form: conjunction
ptíca, lemma: ptica 'bird'
form: f.sg.nom
nì+ lemma: ni 'nor'
form: conjunction
źvě´rь, lemma: zvěr 'beast'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
nì lemma: ni 'nor'
form: conjunction
gádь. lemma: gad 'vermin'
form: m.sg.nom
nor a bird, nor an animal, nor vermin,
total elements: 16
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ROOT zašto mnogo dni imaše· kakъ ne běše vidělъ člčъskii obrazъ ni ptica ni źvěrъ ni gadъ
cc(zašto-2, imaše·-5)
amod(mnogo-3, dni-4)
obj(dni-4, imaše·-5)
root(imaše·-5, ROOT)
mark(kakъ-6, vidělъ-9)
advmod(ne-7, běše-8)
aux:pprf(běše-8, vidělъ-9)
advcl(vidělъ-9, imaše·-5)
amod(člčъskii-10, obrazъ-11)
obj(obrazъ-11, vidělъ-9)
cc(ni-12, ptica-13)
conj(ptica-13, obrazъ-11)
cc(ni-14, źvěrъ-15)
conj(źvěrъ-15, ptica-13)
cc(ni-16, gadъ-17)
conj(gadъ-17, źvěrъ-15)zaštò
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
mnw^go,
mnogo
lemma: mnogo 'much' LOVe search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: amod→3
dni
dni
lemma: den 'day' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS dьnь is irregular, with traces of i-, jo- and n-stem forms in the paradigm. Punčo uses pl. form dni.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: obj→4
ʾímaše·
imaše·
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
kákь
kakъ
lemma: kak 'how' search
CS kakъ is used mostly adnominally with the meaning ʹwhat kind ofʹ (as BG kakъv; RBE: histdict). Modern (and also "simple") BG kak is used as CS kako.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 5
dependency: mark→8
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 6
dependency: advmod→7
bě´še
běše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 7
dependency: aux:pprf→8
vi_dě´lь
vidělъ
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmp--s or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp or m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: advcl→4
čl҃čьskyi
člčъskii
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 9
dependency: amod→10
ʾobrázь.
obrazъ
lemma: obraz 'picture' search
Punčo uses pl. obraze too.
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obj→8
nì
ni
lemma: ni 'nor' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→12
ptíca,
ptica
lemma: ptica 'bird' SJS search
CS pъtica
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: conj→10
nì+
ni
lemma: ni 'nor' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: cc→14
źvě´rь,
źvěrъ
lemma: zvěr 'beast' SJS search
CS zvěrь was an i-stem. Punčo uses three plural forms: besides zverove also zverie (a i-stem) and zveri (jo-stem).
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: conj→12
nì
ni
lemma: ni 'nor' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: cc→16
gádь.
gadъ
lemma: gad 'vermin' SNSP search
Punčo uses both gadove and gadi (o-stem, as in CS) as pl.nom forms.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 16
dependency: conj→14