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sentence 253
Tovà lemma: tova 'that'
form: n.sg.nom
katô lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
čjù lemma: čuja 'hear'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
crь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
obrádova+ lemma: obraduvam 'rejoice'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
se, lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
as the king heard it, he was overcome with joy
total elements: 6
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ROOT tova kato čju crъ obradova se
obj:ext(tova-2, čju-4)
mark(kato-3, čju-4)
advcl(čju-4, obradova-6)
nsubj(crъ-5, obradova-6)
root(obradova-6, ROOT)
expl(se-7, obradova-6)Tovà
tova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 1
dependency: obj:ext→3
katô
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: mark→3
čjù
čju
lemma: čuja 'hear' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS čuti has a more general meaning ʹperceive, feelʹ and also ʹunderstandʹ.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→5
crь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→5
obrádova+
obradova
lemma: obraduvam 'rejoice' search
Demina et al. 2012:587 - obraduvam se ʹzaradvam seʹ
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: iterative -ova-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
se,
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 6
dependency: expl→5