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sentence 74
Túĭ lemma: tъi 'thus'
form: adverb
auta syntyxenōntas ho gerōn kai pēlalōntas
kató lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
dúmaši lemma: dumam 'speak'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
stárica+ lemma: starec 'old man'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
alt.analysis: m.sg.def
tъ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
tíčaši, lemma: tičam 'run'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
as he was saying this and running
do-stígna lemma: dostigna 'reach'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
efѳasen eis hena topon, hopu ēton ōsan ѯeropotamon mikron
do lemma: do 'until'
form: preposition
ednó lemma: edin 'one'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
mě´sto, lemma: město 'place'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
štotó lemma: štoto 'which'
form: relative
béši lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
kato lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
súxъ lemma: sux 'dry, gaunt'
form: m.sg.nom
pótokъ lemma: potok 'stream, brook'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
málakъ lemma: malъk 'little'
form: m.sg.nom
he reached a place, which was like a small, dry brook
total elements: 17
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ROOT Tui kato dumaši starica tъ i tičaši dostigna do edno město štoto beši kato suxъ potokъ malakъ
mark(Tui-2, dumaši-4)
fixed(kato-3, Tui-2)
advcl(dumaši-4, dostigna-9)
nsubj(starica-5, dumaši-4)
det:p_nom(tъ-6, starica-5)
cc(i-7, tičaši-8)
conj(tičaši-8, dumaši-4)
root(dostigna-9, ROOT)
case(do-10, město-12)
amod(edno-11, město-12)
obl(město-12, dostigna-9)
mark(štoto-13, beši-14)
acl(beši-14, město-12)
mark(kato-15, potokъ-17)
amod(suxъ-16, potokъ-17)
advcl(potokъ-17, beši-14)
amod(malakъ-18, potokъ-17)Túĭ
Tui
lemma: tъi 'thus' search
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: R
form: adverb
element 1
dependency: mark→3
auta syntyxenōntas ho gerōn kai pēlalōntas
kató
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: fixed→1
dúmaši
dumaši
lemma: dumam 'speak' search
An e-verb in CS (Miklosich: 2sg.prs dumaješi).
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→8
stárica+
starica
lemma: starec 'old man' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsgy or Nmsoy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim or m.sg.def
element 4
dependency: nsubj→3
tъ
tъ
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det:p_nom→4
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: cc→7
tíčaši,
tičaši
lemma: tičam 'run' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 7
dependency: conj→3
do-stígna
dostigna
lemma: dostigna 'reach' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: final do-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 8
dependency: root→0
efѳasen eis hena topon, hopu ēton ōsan ѯeropotamon mikron
do
do
lemma: do 'until' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→11
ednó
edno
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: amod→11
mě´sto,
město
lemma: město 'place' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: obl→8
štotó
štoto
lemma: štoto 'which' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 12
dependency: mark→13
béši
beši
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 13
dependency: acl→11
kato
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: mark→16
súxъ
suxъ
lemma: sux 'dry, gaunt' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 15
dependency: amod→16
pótokъ
potokъ
lemma: potok 'stream, brook' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: advcl→13
málakъ
malakъ
lemma: malъk 'little' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 17
dependency: amod→16