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sentence 385
Dúmaši lemma: dumam 'speak'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
legontas ton logon auton hē hagia, efѳase pros ton geronta
tïazi lemma: tozi 'that'
form: f.sg.nom
svetaę, lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
stígna lemma: stigna 'reach'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
stárca+ lemma: starec 'old man'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
tokъ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
(as she was) speaking this word, the saint came to the old man
total elements: 6
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ROOT Dumaši tiazi svetaę stigna starca tokъ
advcl(Dumaši-2, stigna-5)
obj:ext(tiazi-3, Dumaši-2)
nsubj(svetaę-4, Dumaši-2)
root(stigna-5, ROOT)
obj(starca-6, stigna-5)
det:p_nom(tokъ-7, starca-6)
Dúmaši
Dumaši
lemma: dumam 'speak' search
An e-verb in CS (Miklosich: 2sg.prs dumaješi).
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 1
dependency: advcl→4
legontas ton logon auton hē hagia, efѳase pros ton geronta
tïazi
tiazi
lemma: tozi 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom as codified today. In damaskini, toizi is more common. Covers also f.sg.nom tazi, acc tьzi, m.sg.gen/acc togozi, dat tomuzi, pl tezi.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: obj:ext→1
svetaę,
svetaę
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 3
dependency: nsubj→1
stígna
stigna
lemma: stigna 'reach' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
stárca+
starca
lemma: starec 'old man' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 5
dependency: obj→4
tokъ
tokъ
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5