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sentence 52
a lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
tie lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
hneť lemma: hneď ''
form: adverb
ožily. lemma: oživeja 'become alive'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: f.pl.nom/acc
The -y ending of l-participles (as in f.sg.gen and pl.nom) is likely orthographic - the Liptov dialects did not distinguish /y/ and /i/ in 20th c. However, it is a formal genus marker.
and they became alive again in the moment.
total elements: 4
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ROOT a tie hneď ožily
cc(a-2, ožily-5)
nsubj(tie-3, ožily-5)
advmod(hneď-4, ožily-5)
root(ožily-5, ROOT)
a
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
tie
tie
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→4
hneť
hneď
tag: R
form: adverb
element 3
dependency: advmod→4
ožily.
ožily
lemma: oživeja 'become alive' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: causative -ei-
tag: Vmp--pe or Afpnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or f.pl.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: root→0
The -y ending of l-participles (as in f.sg.gen and pl.nom) is likely orthographic - the Liptov dialects did not distinguish /y/ and /i/ in 20th c. However, it is a formal genus marker.