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sentence 90
naĭ+ lemma: nai '(superlative particle)'
form: degree particle
páče lemma: pače 'more'
form: adverb
že lemma: že 'and, also'
form: particle
vo lemma: vo ''
form: preposition
dnì lemma: den 'day'
form: m.pl.nom
Selíma, lemma: Selim 'Selim'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
togẁ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.gen
ʾímeni lemma: imę ''
form: n.sg.dat
vtórogo lemma: vtori 'second'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
Carę̀ lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
túrskogw; lemma: turski 'Turkish'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
and at most (they conquered) in the days of Selim, second king of Turks of that name
total elements: 11
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ROOT nai pače že vo dni selima togo imeni vtorogo carę turskogo
advmod(nai-2, pače-3)
root(pače-3, ROOT)
cc(že-4, pače-3)
case(vo-5, dni-6)
obl(dni-6, pače-3)
nmod:poss(selima-7, dni-6)
det(togo-8, imeni-9)
nmod(imeni-9, vtorogo-10)
amod(vtorogo-10, carę-11)
appos(carę-11, selima-7)
amod(turskogo-12, carę-11)naĭ+
nai
lemma: nai '(superlative particle)' search
inflection: comparative
tag: Qc
form: degree particle
element 1
dependency: advmod→2
páče
pače
lemma: pače 'more' SJS search
CS, originally a comparative of paky ʹagainʹ.
suffixes: comparative -je
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: root→0
že
že
lemma: že 'and, also' search
CS
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 3
dependency: cc→2
vo
vo
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
dnì
dni
lemma: den 'day' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS dьnь is irregular, with traces of i-, jo- and n-stem forms in the paradigm. Punčo uses pl. form dni.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 5
dependency: obl→2
Selíma,
selima
lemma: Selim 'Selim' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 6
dependency: nmod:poss→5
togẁ
togo
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsg
form: n.sg.gen
element 7
dependency: det→8
ʾímeni
imeni
tag: Nnsdn
form: n.sg.dat
element 8
dependency: nmod→9
vtórogo
vtorogo
lemma: vtori 'second' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 9
dependency: amod→10
Carę̀
carę
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 10
dependency: appos→6
túrskogw;
turskogo
lemma: turski 'Turkish' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 11
dependency: amod→10