chapter view
sentence 6
î lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
zákonu lemma: zakon 'law'
form: m.sg.dat
Bž҃ıju lemma: božii 'Godʹs'
form: m.sg.dat
dóbrě lemma: dobrě ''
form: adverb
tu lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.acc
nakazávše, lemma: nakazati ''
form: ptcp.aor.act
alt.analysis: m.pl.nom
and after they taught her the Divine Law well
v' lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
Nb͒nyę lemma: nebesen 'of heaven, sky'
form: f.pl.nom/acc.pron
preĭdẃša lemma: prěiti 'get over'
form: 3pl.aor (pf)
ôbíteli, lemma: obitel 'dwelling'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
they went over to the heavenly dwellings
naslědnicu lemma: naslědnik ''
form: f.sg.acc
dómu lemma: dom 'house'
form: m.sg.dat
alt.analysis: m.sg.gen
ŵstávl'še lemma: ostaviti ''
form: ptcp.aor.act
alt.analysis: m.pl.nom
Paraskévïju lemma: Paraskeva 'Parascheva'
form: f.sg.acc
sъ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
Brátomъ lemma: brat 'brother'
form: m.sg.inst
Eѵѳímïemъ, lemma: Evtimii 'Euthymius'
form: m.sg.inst
leaving Petka as the heiress to their house behind, together with (her) brother Euthymius
ʾí+ lemma: jь ''
form: m.3sg.nom
že lemma: že 'and, also'
form: particle
poslě́žde lemma: poslěžde 'afterwards'
form: adverb
Ep͒pъ lemma: episkop 'bishop'
form: m.sg.nom
Madítu lemma: Madit 'Madytos'
form: m.sg.dat
bystь, lemma: byti 'be'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
who afterwards became the bishop of Madit
total elements: 23
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i zakonu bžiju dobrě tu nakazavše vъ nbsnyę preidoša obiteli naslědnicu domu ostavlъše paraskeviju sъ bratomъ eѵѳimiemъ i že poslěžde epspъ Maditu bystь
cc(i-2, preidoša-10)
obl:iobj(zakonu-3, nakazavše-7)
amod:poss(bžiju-4, zakonu-3)
advmod(dobrě-5, nakazavše-7)
obj(tu-6, nakazavše-7)
advcl(nakazavše-7, preidoša-10)
case(vъ-8, obiteli-11)
amod(nbsnyę-9, obiteli-11)
root(preidoša-10, ROOT)
obl:lat(obiteli-11, preidoša-10)
obl:iobj(naslědnicu-12, ostavlъše-14)
nmod:poss(domu-13, naslědnicu-12)
advcl(ostavlъše-14, preidoša-10)
obj(paraskeviju-15, ostavlъše-14)
case(sъ-16, bratomъ-17)
obl(bratomъ-17, ostavlъše-14)
appos(eѵѳimiemъ-18, bratomъ-17)
nmod(i-19, že-20)
mark(že-20, bystь-24)
advmod(poslěžde-21, bystь-24)
obl:pred(epspъ-22, bystь-24)
nmod:poss(Maditu-23, epspъ-22)
acl(bystь-24, bratomъ-17)
î
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→9
zákonu
zakonu
lemma: zakon 'law' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Nmsdn
form: m.sg.dat
element 2
dependency: obl:iobj→6
Bž҃ıju
bžiju
lemma: božii 'Godʹs' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsdn
form: m.sg.dat
element 3
dependency: amod:poss→2
dóbrě
dobrě
tag: R
form: adverb
element 4
dependency: advmod→6
tu
tu
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsa
form: f.sg.acc
element 5
dependency: obj→6
nakazávše,
nakazavše
tag: Vmpa-pea or Ampnn
form: ptcp.aor.act or m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: advcl→9
v'
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→10
Nb͒nyę
nbsnyę
lemma: nebesen 'of heaven, sky' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc.pron
element 8
dependency: amod→10
preĭdẃša
preidoša
lemma: prěiti 'get over' LOVe search
CS
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: perlative prě-
tag: Vmia3pe
form: 3pl.aor (pf)
element 9
dependency: root→0
ôbíteli,
obiteli
lemma: obitel 'dwelling' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: agent -teljь
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obl:lat→9
naslědnicu
naslědnicu
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 11
dependency: obl:iobj→13
dómu
domu
lemma: dom 'house' SJS search
A u-stem in CS. The form (u) doma is tagged as sg.gen, likely showing a generalized o-stem ending. The nominal form in OCS was domu - but already besides adverbial doma (SJS: link). Olander (2015:173) mentions interpretations of the form as an irregular sg.loc, maybe an old allative (Fortson 2004:105) reinterpreted as static location?
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsdn or Nmsgn
form: m.sg.dat or m.sg.gen
element 12
dependency: nmod:poss→11
ŵstávl'še
ostavlъše
tag: Vmpa-pea or Ampnn
form: ptcp.aor.act or m.pl.nom
element 13
dependency: advcl→9
Paraskévïju
paraskeviju
lemma: Paraskeva 'Parascheva' search
Gr. Parasxeѵē ʹFridayʹ, lit. ʹ(day) of preparationʹ, also the Greek variant of St. Petkaʹs name. The form Paraskevi can be interpreted both as Greek sg.nom and as sg.gen (CS Paraskevy) or even dat (if we take Paraskevi as an old ī-stem).
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 14
dependency: obj→13
sъ
sъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: case→16
Brátomъ
bratomъ
lemma: brat 'brother' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Punčo uses various plural forms, e.g. bratia, brate, bratii etc. CS commonly uses the plural form bratrija, a jā-stem plurale tantum handled a separate lemma (if a second -r- is present).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsiy
form: m.sg.inst
element 16
dependency: obl→13
Eѵѳímïemъ,
eѵѳimiemъ
lemma: Evtimii 'Euthymius' search
inflection: new i-stem noun
tag: Nmsiy
form: m.sg.inst
element 17
dependency: appos→16
ʾí+
i
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 18
dependency: nmod→19
že
že
lemma: že 'and, also' search
CS
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 19
dependency: mark→23
poslě́žde
poslěžde
lemma: poslěžde 'afterwards' search
CS
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: comparative -je
tag: R
form: adverb
element 20
dependency: advmod→23
Ep͒pъ
epspъ
lemma: episkop 'bishop' search
Usually abbreviated (ep͒kpь).
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 21
dependency: obl:pred→23
Madítu
Maditu
lemma: Madit 'Madytos' search
The site of a bishopric held by St. Petkaʹs brother Euthymius. Called Madis by Ptolemy, now part of modern Eceabat on the Gallipoli Peninsula.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdn
form: m.sg.dat
element 22
dependency: nmod:poss→21
bystь,
bystь
lemma: byti 'be' LOVe search
An obsolete lemma: sъm or bъda are used instead.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 23
dependency: acl→16