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sentence 195
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
trı´ lemma: tri 'three'
form: text numeral
saxáte lemma: saxat 'hour'
form: m.pl.nom
ze_mlé+ lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.nom
ta+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
sa lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
trésala lemma: tresa 'shake'
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
śtrásnu lemma: strašno 'terribly'
form: adverb
and the ground was shaking terribly for three hours
total elements: 8
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ROOT i tri saxate zemle ta sa tresala strašnu
cc(i-2, tresala-8)
nummod(tri-3, saxate-4)
obl(saxate-4, tresala-8)
nsubj(zemle-5, tresala-8)
det:p_nom(ta-6, zemle-5)
expl(sa-7, tresala-8)
root(tresala-8, ROOT)
advmod(strašnu-9, tresala-8)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→7
trı´
tri
lemma: tri 'three' search
tag: Ml
form: text numeral
element 2
dependency: nummod→3
saxáte
saxate
lemma: saxat 'hour' search
BAN VI 516: saxat ʹčasovnik, časʹ < tur. sahat < ar. saʹat ʹkъso vreme, čas, časovnikʹ
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: obl→7
ze_mlé+
zemle
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→7
ta+
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det:p_nom→4
sa
sa
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 6
dependency: expl→7
trésala
tresala
lemma: tresa 'shake' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmp--si
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
element 7
dependency: root→0
śtrásnu
strašnu
lemma: strašno 'terribly' search
suffixes: relational -ьn-, n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 8
dependency: advmod→7