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sentence 106
neka lemma: neka 'let'
form: particle
ľetaјet lemma: letja 'fly'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
pilci lemma: pilce ''
form: n.pl.nom/acc
nad lemma: nad 'over'
form: preposition
zemјa+ lemma: zemјa ''
form: f.sg.nom
va lemma: ov 'this'
form: f.sg.nom
pot lemma: pod 'under'
form: preposition
svodo+ lemma: svod ''
form: m.sg.def
t lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
nebesni, lemma: nebesen 'of heaven, sky'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ʺLet birds fly over the Earth, under the heavens,ʺ
total elements: 10
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ROOT neka letaјet pilci nad zemјa va pot svodo t nebesni
aux:opt(neka-2, letaјet-3)
root(letaјet-3, ROOT)
nsubj(pilci-4, letaјet-3)
case(nad-5, zemјa-6)
obl:loc(zemјa-6, letaјet-3)
det:p_nom(va-7, zemјa-6)
case(pot-8, svodo-9)
obl:loc(svodo-9, letaјet-3)
det:p_nom(t-10, svodo-9)
amod(nebesni-11, svodo-9)neka
neka
lemma: neka 'let' search
tag: Qg
form: particle
element 1
dependency: aux:opt→2
ľetaјet
letaјet
lemma: letja 'fly' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS letěti, 1sg.prs leštǫ - originally likely a stative counterpart of iterative lětati.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
pilci
pilci
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
nad
nad
lemma: nad 'over' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
zemјa+
zemјa
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: obl:loc→2
va
va
lemma: ov 'this' search
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5
pot
pot
lemma: pod 'under' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
svodo+
svodo
tag: Nmson
form: m.sg.def
element 8
dependency: obl:loc→2
t
t
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: det:p_nom→8
nebesni,
nebesni
lemma: nebesen 'of heaven, sky' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 10
dependency: amod→8