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sentence 45
snь lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.nom
moì lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ѳe_wdulь lemma: Teodul ''
form: m.sg.nom
stojäše lemma: stoja 'stand'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
meždu lemma: meždu 'between'
form: preposition
drugi+ lemma: drug 'other'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
po_robeni lemma: porobja 'enthrall, subdue'
form: m.pl.nom
jäko lemma: jako 'very much'
form: conjunction
jägne lemma: agne 'lamb'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
zlobivo lemma: zlobiv ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
my son Theodulos stood among the other enslaved as a tame lamb
total elements: 12
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ROOT snъ moi ѳeodulъ stojaše meždu drugi te porobeni jako jagne ne zlobivo
nsubj(snъ-2, stojaše-5)
amod:poss(moi-3, snъ-2)
appos(ѳeodulъ-4, snъ-2)
root(stojaše-5, ROOT)
case(meždu-6, porobeni-9)
amod(drugi-7, porobeni-9)
det:p_adj(te-8, drugi-7)
obl(porobeni-9, stojaše-5)
mark(jako-10, jagne-11)
acl(jagne-11, snъ-2)
amod(ne-12, zlobivo-13)
amod(zlobivo-13, jagne-11)
snь
snъ
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 1
dependency: nsubj→4
moì
moi
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 2
dependency: amod:poss→1
ѳe_wdulь
ѳeodulъ
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: appos→1
stojäše
stojaše
lemma: stoja 'stand' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
meždu
meždu
lemma: meždu 'between' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→8
drugi+
drugi
lemma: drug 'other' SJS search
According to SJS, the hard-stem adjectival declension is common in OCS sources too, save for Sav.k., where pronominal forms like drugomu appear.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: amod→8
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_adj→6
po_robeni
porobeni
lemma: porobja 'enthrall, subdue' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: obl→4
jäko
jako
lemma: jako 'very much' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: mark→10
jägne
jagne
lemma: agne 'lamb' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS (j)agnę
inflection: nt-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ę
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: acl→1
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 11
dependency: amod→12
zlobivo
zlobivo
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: amod→10