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sentence 96
zaštò lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
kogà lemma: koga 'when'
form: interrogative
bě´x lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 1sg.impf (ipf)
vь+ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
pústynja lemma: pustinja 'desert'
form: f.sg.nom
tébe lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
ímax lemma: imam 'have'
form: 1sg.aor (ipf)
pomóštnica. lemma: pomoštnica 'helper (fem.)'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺbecause I had yourself as my helper as I was in (the) desertʺ
total elements: 8
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ROOT zašto koga běx vъ pustinja tebe imax pomoštnica
cc(zašto-2, imax-8)
mark(koga-3, běx-4)
advcl(běx-4, imax-8)
case(vъ-5, pustinja-6)
obl:loc(pustinja-6, běx-4)
obj(tebe-7, imax-8)
root(imax-8, ROOT)
obl:pred(pomoštnica-9, imax-8)
zaštò
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→7
kogà
koga
lemma: koga 'when' search
Often used by Punčo as a relative pronoun too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 2
dependency: mark→3
bě´x
běx
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii1si
form: 1sg.impf (ipf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→7
vь+
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
pústynja
pustinja
lemma: pustinja 'desert' SJS search
CS pustynja, OCS -ni
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ja
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: obl:loc→3
tébe
tebe
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sg
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
element 6
dependency: obj→7
ímax
imax
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmia1si
form: 1sg.aor (ipf)
element 7
dependency: root→0
pomóštnica.
pomoštnica
lemma: pomoštnica 'helper (fem.)' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: agent -ьnica
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: obl:pred→7