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sentence 117
káko+ lemma: kako 'how'
form: interrogative
pōs einai hoi basileis
sǫt lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
cárïe. lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.pl.nom
ʺhow are the kings?ʺ
total elements: 3
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ROOT kako sǫt carie
advmod(kako-2, sǫt-3)
root(sǫt-3, ROOT)
nsubj(carie-4, sǫt-3)káko+
kako
lemma: kako 'how' search
CS (also preferred by Punčo)
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 1
dependency: advmod→2
pōs einai hoi basileis
sǫt
sǫt
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
cárïe.
carie
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2